SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Luca Ziviani

Publications and source records attributed to Luca Ziviani.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Weighted $L^2$ bounds for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations and hypocoercivity

We study the long-time behaviour of solutions to kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with power law confinement potentials and local equilibria with fat tails. Without relying on \emph{a priori} moment bounds or perturbative regimes, we establish global estimates on weighted norms (main result) using two methods: a coupling of the weighted norms with entropy dissipation (DMS method) and a Foster-Lyapunov condition approach. As a consequence, we establish an entropy - entropy production inequality and the convergence rates to equilibrium in terms of the exponents associated to the growth of the spatial confinement and the tail decay of local equilibria. For sake of simplicity, we assume that stationary states are factorized.

math.AP

Convergence to a non-explicit steady state in non-factorized kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with (very) weak velocity confinements

In this article, we prove some convergence results for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with strong space confinement but fat-tailed local equilibria and non-explicit global steady states. We extend the results of \cite{C21} to a wider class of fat-tailed local equilibria, with rates of convergence in a large class of weighted $\sfL^1$ spaces. We complement our results with numerical simulations to investigate the shape of the non-explicit steady state.

math.AP

Sub-exponential tails in biased run and tumble equations with unbounded velocities

Run and tumble equations are widely used models for bacterial chemotaxis. In this paper, we are interested in the long time behaviour of run and tumble equations with unbounded velocities. We show existence, uniqueness and quantitative convergence towards a steady state. In contrast to the bounded velocity case, the equilibrium has sub-exponential tails and we have sub-exponential rate of convergence to equilibrium. This produces additional technical challenges. We are able to successfully adapt both Harris' type and $\sfL^2-$ hypocoercivity \textit{a la} Dolbeault-Mouhot-Schmeiser techniques.

math.AP

$\mathrm L^2$ Hypocoercivity methods for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with factorised Gibbs states

This contribution deals with $\mathrm L^2$ hypocoercivity methods for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with integrable local equilibria and a \emph{factorisation} property that relates the Fokker-Planck and the transport operators. Rates of convergence in presence of a global equilibrium, or decay rates otherwise, are estimated either by the corresponding rates in the diffusion limit, or by the rates of convergence to local equilibria, under moment conditions. On the basis of the underlying functional inequalities, we establish a classification of decay and convergence rates for large times, which includes for instance sub-exponential local equilibria and sub-exponential potentials.

math.AP