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Lucian M. Ionescu

Publications and source records attributed to Lucian M. Ionescu.

27 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

A combinatorial approach to coefficients in deformation quantization

Graph cocycles for star-products are investigated from the combinatorial point of view, using Connes-Kreimer renormalization techniques. The Hochschild complex, controlling the deformation theory of associative algebras, is the ``Kontsevich representation'' of a DGLA of graphs coming from a pre-Lie algebra structure defined by graph insertions. Properties of the dual of its UEA (an odd parity analog of Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra), are investigated in order to find solutions of the deformation equation. The solution of the initial value deformation problem, at tree-level, is unique. For linear coefficients the resulting formulas are relevant to the Hausdorff series.

math.QA↗

A Hopf algebra deformation approach to renormalization

We investigate the relation between Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra approach to renomalization and deformation quantization. Both approaches rely on factorization, the correspondence being established at the level of Wiener-Hopf algebras, and double Lie algebras/Lie bialgebras, via r-matrices. It is suggested that the QFTs obtained via deformation quantization and renormalization correspond to each other in the sense of Kontsevich/Cattaneo-Felder.

hep-th↗

Perturbative Quantum Field Theory and Configuration Space Integrals

L-infinity morphisms are studied from the point of view of perturbative quantum field theory, as generalizations of Feynman expansions. The connection with the Hopf algebra approach to renormalization is exploited. Using the coalgebra structure (Forest Formula), the weights of the corresponding expansions are proved to be cycles of the DG-coalgebra of Feynman graphs. The properties of integrals over configuration spaces (Feynman integrals) are investigated. The aim is to develop a cohomological approach in order to construct the coefficients of formality morphisms using an algebraic machinery, as an alternative to the analytical approach using integrals over configuration spaces. The connection with a related TQFT is mentioned, supplementing the Feynman path integral interpretation of Kontsevich formula.

hep-th↗

The nonabelian bar resolution

The theory of parity quasi-complexes (PQC) is developed, preparing a set up for defining derived functors using resolutions in the nonabelian case. A homotopy structure on the category of PQC is defined, yielding a 2-category structure. The nonabelian homology functor factors through the corresponding homotopy category. Following the relative homological algebra approach, resolutions are defined as PQC having parity contracting homotopies in a suitable category. A canonical non-abelian PQC resolution for groups is defined.

math.CT↗

Remarks on Quantum Physics and Noncommutative Geometry

The "quantum-event / prime ideal in a category/ noncommutative-point" alternative to "classical-event / commutative prime ideal/ point" is suggested. Ideals in additive categories, prime spectra and representation of quivers are considered as mathematical tools appropriate to model quantum mechanics. The space-time framework is to be reconstructed from the spectrum of the path category of a quiver. The interference experiment is considered as an example.

math.HO↗

On Ideals and Homology in Additive Categories

Ideals are used to define homological functors for additive categories. In abelian categories the ideals corresponding to the usual universal objects are principal, and the construction reduces, in a choice dependent way, to homology groups. Applications are considered: derived categories and functors.

math.CT↗

Hochschild DGLAs and torsion algebras

The associator of a non-associative algebra is the curvature of the Hochschild quasi-complex. The relationship ``curvature-associator'' is investigated. Based on this generic example, we extend the geometric language of vector fields to a purely algebraic setting, similar to the context of Gerstenhaber algebras. We interprete the elements of a non-associative algebra with a Lie bracket as ``vector fields'' and the multiplication as a connection. We investigate conditions for the existance of an ``algebra of functions'' having as algebra of derivations the original non-associative algebra.

math.DG↗

On Categorification

We review several known categorification procedures, and introduce a functorial categorification of group extensions with applications to non-abelian group cohomology. Categorification of acyclic models and of topological spaces are briefly mentioned.

math.CT↗

On Parity Complexes and Non-abelian Cohomology

To characterize categorical constraints - associativity, commutativity and monoidality - in the context of quasimonoidal categories, from a cohomological point of view, we define the notion of a parity (quasi)complex. Applied to groups gives non-abelian cohomology. The categorification - functor from groups to monoidal categories - provides the correspondence between the respective parity (quasi)complexes and allows to interpret 1-cochains as functors, 2-cocycles - monoidal structures, 3-cocycles - associators. The cohomology spaces H3, H2, H1, H0 correspond as usual to quasi-extensions, extensions, split extensions and invariants, as in the abelian case. A larger class of commutativity constraints for monoidal categories is identified. It is naturally associated with coboundary Hopf algebras.

math.CT↗