Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

Luis E. Portilla P.

Publications and source records attributed to Luis E. Portilla P..

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Contact Whirl Curves in Sasakian Lorentzian 3-Manifolds

We introduce and study \emph{contact whirl curves} in three-dimensional Lorentzian contact manifolds, with emphasis on the Sasakian setting. This notion refines the concept of whirl curves by encoding the interaction between the adapted frame of a curve and the ambient contact structure through the Reeb vector field. For non-geodesic unit-speed contact whirl curves, we derive a differential equation governing the torsion in terms of the Frenet invariants and the contact data. In the Lorentzian Sasakian setting, this leads to rigidity phenomena of Lancret type. In particular, we prove that every non-geodesic Legendre Frenet curve is automatically a contact whirl curve, and consequently has constant torsion $τ=1$. We also investigate the interaction between contact whirl curves and magnetic trajectories associated with the canonical contact magnetic field. We show that every non-geodesic curve which is simultaneously magnetic and contact whirl must be Legendre, and we obtain an explicit expression for its torsion in terms of the tensor $h=\frac12\mathcal L_ξΦ$. In the Sasakian case, this reduces to the universal law $τ=1$. Finally, in the Lorentzian Heisenberg group endowed with its standard Sasakian structure, we derive a coordinate form of the whirl condition and use it to produce explicit examples, including a construction by quadratures of non-Legendre contact whirl curves and a horizontal helicoidal Legendre family.

math.DG↗

A Weitzenböck formula on Sasakian holomorphic bundles

This work seeks to advance the understanding of the smooth structure of the moduli space of self-dual contact instantons (SDCI) on Sasakian 7-manifolds M. A neighborhood of a smooth point of M is locally modeled on the first cohomological group of an elliptic complex (1.4). There is a cohomological obstruction to the smoothness for the moduli space, in terms of a second basic cohomological group, in this paper we study conditions under which this obstruction disappears, by computing a Weitzenböck formula and using a Bochner-type method to obtain a vanishing theorem. Given an SDCI on a Sasakian bundle E, we find sufficient conditions for the vanishing of the obstruction in the positivity of a couple of operators R and F depending on the curvatures of the connection and the Riemann curvature of the Sasakian metric g. In particular, we find that if M is transversely Ricci positive and F positive, the moduli space of SDCI must be smooth. However, in general, the operator F is not positive definite and we describe bundles over the Stiefel manifold for which it is the case. Finally, we show that when the energy of the curvature is less than the first non-zero eigenvalue of RicT the obstruction vanishes.

math.DG↗