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Lushen Moodly

Publications and source records attributed to Lushen Moodly.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Strange stars in the framework of higher curvature gravity

We study the influence of higher curvature effects on stellar structure and conclude that the properties of stars are greatly impacted when such terms are dynamic. In particular the surface gravitational redshift which is connected to the equation of state and also the mass-radius ratio differs greatly from the corresponding values in general relativity as evidenced through our empirical comparisons. A model of a superdense star with strange star equation of state is constructed within the framework of the Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet theory. Under these assumptions large classes of solutions are admitted by the field equations. We isolate a particular class with the ansatz of the Vaidya--Tikekar superdense star spatial gravitational potential. The model is found to satisfy elementary requirements for physical applicability and stability. The parameter values chosen are consistent with observed star models. A significant effect of the higher curvature terms is to reduce the speed of sound and to drastically reduce the values of the surface gravitational redshift compared to the Einstein counterpart. These latter results have implications for interpretations of observations in relativistic astrophysics which are often made against the background of the standard general theory of relativity.

gr-qc

Isotropic compact stars in 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity

Recently it has been proposed that the Gauss-Bonnet coupling parameter of Lovelock gravity may suitably be rescaled in order to admit physically viable models of celestial phenomena such that higher curvature effects are active in standard four dimensions as opposed to the usual higher dimensions. We investigate the consequences of this modification in the context of stellar modelling. The evolution of perfect fluid distributions is governed by the pressure isotropy condition and through stipulation of one of the metric potentials complete models emerge from solutions of the master differential equation. New classes of exact solution with this approach have been reported. One particular model is analysed in detail and shown to comport with elementary physical requirements demanded of realistic compact stars suggesting that the modified theory is not inconsistent with observations.

gr-qc