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M. Ameen Poyli

Publications and source records attributed to M. Ameen Poyli.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Geometrical Tuning of Light-Matter Interaction in Atomic Trimer Antennas: A Symmetry-Resolved Modal Analysis

Atomic trimers constitute the smallest geometry in which collective electric and magnetic responses emerge from coupled electric dipoles. We present a theoretical study of collective mode excitation in atomic trimers as the geometry is continuously tuned from linear to equilateral, using the coupled-dipole method with a multipole expansion formulated about the optimal scattering center. By combining eigenmode analysis and symmetry classification, we provide a complete symmetry-resolved map of the six in-plane and three out-of-plane modes, revealing how symmetry reduction across the $D_{\infty h}$, $C_{2v}$, and $D_{3h}$ configurations governs the evolution of eigenmodes and their spectral features, lifting degeneracies, activating dark modes, and enabling full access to the modal spectrum. Based on this modal understanding, we demonstrate that forward-backward scattering can be switched solely by frequency detuning in a nearly linear trimer, without geometric reconfiguration. Furthermore, a linear trimer under s-polarized excitation supports a magnetic mode with a strongly enhanced magnetic field and a large Purcell factor, making it a promising platform for probing magnetic dipole transitions in atoms, with emission preferentially directed into the transverse plane. These results establish atomic trimers as a minimal platform where symmetry-controlled electric-magnetic mode engineering can be fully resolved and exploited for tailoring light-matter interaction at the atomic level.

physics.optics↗

Controlling surface charge and spin density oscillations by Dirac plasmon interaction in thin topological insulators

We study the selective excitation at infrared and THz frequencies of optical and acoustic plasmonic modes supported by thin topological insulators. These modes are characterized by effective net charge or net spin density, respectively, and we study their excitation by combining many-body and electromagnetic calculations. We first show that non-locality can significantly modify the plasmonic response: it changes the energy of propagating plasmons up to tens of percent. We then discuss how, by changing the distance between a dipolar source and a semi-infinite 10 nm thin film, it is possible to control the excitation of acoustic and optical propagating plasmons, which can propagate over a distance of several plasmonic wavelengths. Furthermore, we consider 10 nm thin TI nanodisks and study the excitation of acoustic and optical localized plasmon modes by a point dipole source and plane wave illumination, respectively. The resonant plasmonic modes appear at frequencies that strongly depends on the size of the disk, and that can be potentially tuned by applying electrostatic gating to modify the Fermi Energy of the conductive 2-dimensional layer that forms at the interfaces of the TI. We observe a spectral shift from ~29 $μ$m to ~34 $μ$m by changing the Fermi Energy from 250meV to 350meV. Last, the electromagnetic energy of these plasmonics modes can be confined to very small regions, of effective volume ~(120 nm)^3 for the smaller disk considered, much less than the free-space wavelength cubed $λ$^3 ~(35000 nm)^3. The strong confinement is desirable for achieving very efficient coupling with nearby systems. Our detailed study thus shows that thin topological insulators are a promising system to control both the spin and charge oscillations associated with the plasmonic resonances, with possible applications to fast, compact and electrically-controlled spintronics devices.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Detection of deep-subwavelength dielectric layers at terahertz frequencies using semiconductor plasmonic resonators

Plasmonic bowtie antennas made of doped silicon can operate as plasmonic resonators at terahertz (THz) frequencies and provide large field enhancement close to their gap. We demonstrate both experimentally and theoretically that the field confinement close to the surface of the antenna enables the detection of ultrathin (100 nm) inorganic films, about 3750 times thinner than the free space wavelength. Based on model calculations, we conclude that the detection sensitivity and its variation with the thickness of the deposited layer are related to both the decay of the local THz field profile around the antenna and the local field enhancement in the gap of the bowtie antenna. This large field enhancement has the potential to improve the detection limits of plasmon-based biological and chemical sensors.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗