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M. Asadi

Publications and source records attributed to M. Asadi.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

Entanglement of Purification as a Measure of Non-Conformality

We have studied the entanglement of purification $E_p$ in a non-conformal holographic model which is a 5- dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field $\phi$ with a non-trivial potential $V(\phi)$. The dual 4-dimensional gauge theory is not conformal and exhibits a FG flow between two different fixed points. There are three parameters including energy scale $\Lambda$, model parameter $\phi_M$ and temperature $T$ which control the behavior of the model. Interestingly, we have found that $E_p$ can be used as a measure to probe the non-conformal behavior of the theory at both zero and finite temperature. Furthermore, we have found that if one considers two different mixed states characterized by distinct values of $\frac{\Lambda}{T}$, then the correlation between the subsystems of these states can be the same independent of $\frac{\Lambda}{T}$.

hep-th

Chaos Near to the Critical Point: Butterfly Effect and Pole-Skipping

We study the butterfly effect and pole-skipping phenomenon for the 1RCBH model which enjoys a critical point in its phase diagram. Using the holographic idea, we compute the butterfly velocity and interestingly find that this velocity can probe the critical behavior of this model. We calculate the dynamical exponent of this quantity near the critical point and find a perfect agreement with the value of the other quantity's dynamical exponent near this critical point. We also find that at chaos point, the phenomenon of pole-skipping appears which is a sign of a multivalued retarded correlation function. We briefly address the butterfly velocity and pole-skipping for the AdS-RN black hole solution which on its boundary a strongly coupled charged field theory lives. For both of these models, we find $v_B^2\geq c_s^2$ at each point of parameter space where $c_s$ is the speed of sound wave propagation.

hep-th

Probing Phase Structure of Strongly Coupled Matter with Holographic Entanglement Measures

We study the holographic entanglement measures such as the holographic mutual information, HMI, and the holographic entanglement of purification, EoP, in a holographic QCD model at finite temperature and zero chemical potential. This model can realize various types of phase transitions including crossover, first order and second order phase transitions. We use the HMI and EoP to probe the phase structure of this model and we find that at the critical temperature they can characterize the phase structure of the model. Moreover we obtain the critical exponent using the HMI and EoP.

hep-th

Non-Conformal Behavior of Holographic Entanglement Measures

We evaluate the holographic entanglement entropy, HEE, holographic mutual information, HMI, and holographic entanglement of purification, EoP, in a non-conformal model at zero and finite temperature. In order to find the analytical results we consider some specific regimes of the parameter space. We find that the non-conformal effects decrease the redefined HEE and increase the redefined HMI and EoP in the all studied regimes. On the other side, the temperature effects increase (decrease) the redefined HEE (HMI) in the all studied regimes while it has no definite effect on the redefined EoP. Finally, from the information point of view, we find that in the vicinity of the phase transition the zero temperature state is more favorable than the finite temperature one.

hep-th

Meson Potential Energy in a Non-Conformal Holographic Model

We study the meson potential energy in a non-conformal model at both zero and finite temperature via gauge/gravity duality. This model consists of five-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field with a non-trivial potential. Interestingly, at both zero and finite temperature we find that the relative meson potential energy can be considered as a measure of non-conformality of the theory. At zero temperature we show that parameters of the Cornell potential, i.e. Coulomb strength parameter $κ$ and constant $C$ depends on the energy scale $Λ$ that breaks conformal symmetry and the difference between the number of degrees of freedom of UV and IR fixed points $ΔN$ while QCD string tension $σ_s$ just depends on the $Λ$. At finite temperature we see that there is a melting length $l_{m\ell}$ where beyond that the meson dissociates in the plasma and by increasing $Λ$ the value of $l_{m\ell}$ increases while its value decreases by increasing the temperature.

hep-th

Non-Conformality, Subregion Complexity and Meson Binding

We study holographically the zero and finite temperature behavior of the potential energy and holographic subregion complexity corresponding to a probe meson in a non-conformal model. We observe that in zero and low temperature non-conformality has a decreasing effect on the dimensionless meson potential energy. However, non-conformal corrections increase absolute value of the dimensionless holographic subregion complexity in both zero and finite temperature which means the non-conformal state needs less information to be specified. In other words, considering the effect of non-conformality, the less bounded meson state needs less information to be specified. In low temperature limits, thermal corrections decrease meson potential energy and do not have a specific effect on holographic subregion complexity. We find that in the vicinity of the phase transition, the zero temperature meson state is more favorable than the finite temperature state, from the holographic subregion complexity point of view.

hep-th

Critical behaviour of hydrodynamic series

We investigate the time-dependent perturbations of strongly coupled $\mathcal{N} = 4$ SYM theory at finite temperature and finite chemical potential with a second order phase transition. This theory is modelled by a top-down Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton description which is a consistent truncation of the dimensional reduction of type IIB string theory on AdS$_5\times$S$^5$. We focus on spin-1 and spin-2 sectors of perturbations and compute the linearized hydrodynamic transport coefficients up to the third order in gradient expansion. We also determine the radius of convergence of the hydrodynamic mode in spin-1 sector and the lowest non-hydrodynamic modes in spin-2 sector. Analytically, we find that all the hydrodynamic quantities have the same critical exponent near the critical point $θ= 1/2$. Moreover, we establish a relation between symmetry enhancement of the underlying theory and vanishing the only third order hydrodynamic transport coefficient $θ_1$, which appears in the shear dispersion relation of a conformal theory on a flat background.

hep-th

Temperature Dependence of Entanglement of Purification in Presence of Chemical Potential

Using holographic idea, we study the entanglement of purification in a field theory with a critical point in intermediate and low temperature regime. This theory includes temperature $T$ as well as chemical potential $μ$. In the intermediate regime, due to chemical potential, we observe that new terms proportional to temperature square appear in the final result of entanglement of purification or equivalently, apart from $T^0$ and $T^4$ terms in the case of $μ=0$, it contains the terms proportional to $T^2$. Our results also indicate that the entanglement of purification, i.e. the correlation between subsystems, can decrease or increase depending on the value of $\fracμ{T}$ when the other parameters are kept fixed. However, in the low temperature limit, the correlation always decreases, comparing to the $μ=0$ case, independent of the value of $\fracμ{T}$ when the other parameters do not alter. The existence of a critical point in the theory changes the behavior of entanglement of purification in such a way that the entanglement of purification experiences a maximum or minimum. Moreover, near the critical point, we analytically show that the critical exponent is equal to 0.5 in both regimes and also the term proportional to $T^2$ changes sign and becomes negative in the intermediate regime.

hep-th

On Volume Subregion Complexity in Non-Conformal Theories

We study the volume prescription of the holographic subregion complexity in a holographic 5 dimensional model consisting of Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field with a non-trivial potential. The dual 4 dimensional gauge theory is not conformal and exhibits a RG flow between two different fixed points. In both zero and finite temperature we show that the holographic subregion complexity can be used as a measure of non-conformality of the model. This quantity exhibits also a monotonic behaviour in terms of the size of the entangling region, like the behaviour of the entanglement entropy in this setup. There is also a finite jump due to the disentangling transition between connected and disconnected minimal surfaces for holographic renormalized subregion complexity at zero temperature.

hep-th

Holographic Entanglement of Purification near a Critical Point

In the presence of finite chemical potential $μ$, we holographically compute the entanglement of purification in a $2+1$- and $3+1$-dimensional field theory and also in a $3+1$-dimensional field theory with a critical point. We observe that compared to $2+1$- and $3+1$-dimensional field theories, the behavior of entanglement of purification near critical point is different and it is not a monotonic function of $\fracμ{T}$ where $T$ is the temperature of the field theory. Therefore, the entanglement of purification distinguishes the critical point in the field theory. We also discuss the dependence of the holographic entanglement of purification on the various parameters of the theories. Moreover, the critical exponent is calculated.

hep-th

Holographic Mutual and Tripartite Information in a Non-Conformal Background

Holographic mutual and tripartite information have been studied in a non-conformal background. We have investigated how these observables behave as the energy scale and number of degrees of freedom vary. We have found out that the effect of degrees of freedom and energy scale is opposite. Moreover, it has been observed that the disentangling transition occurs at large distance between sub-systems in non-conformal field theory independent of l. The mutual information in a non-conformal background remains also monogamous.

hep-th

Evolution of Holographic Complexity Near Critical Point

The holographic complexity has been studied in a background which includes a critical point in the dual field theory. We have examined how the complexity rate and the saturation time of dynamical variables in the theory behave as one moves towards the critical point. Two significant results of our analysis are that (i) it takes more time for the complexity in field theory dual to become time dependent as one moves away from the critical point and (ii) near the critical point the complexity starts evolving linearly in time sooner than the other points away from it. We also observe different behaviour for complexity rate in action and volume prescriptions. In action prescription we have used the time scales in theory to obtain the dynamical critical exponent and interestingly have observed that different time scales produce the same value up to very small error.

hep-th

Holographic Mutual and Tripartite Information in a Symmetry Breaking Quench

We study the time evolution of holographic mutual and tripartite information for a zero temperature $CFT$, derives to a non-relativistic thermal Lifshitz field theory by a quantum quench. We observe that the symmetry breaking does not play any role in the phase space, phase of parameters of sub-systems, and the length of disentangling transition. Nevertheless, mutual and tripartite information indeed depend on the rate of symmetry breaking. We also find that for large enough values of $δt$ the quantity $t_{eq}δt^{-1}$, where $δt$ and $t_{eq}$ are injection time and equilibration time respectively, behaves universally, $i.e.$ its value is independent of length of separation between sub-systems. We also show that tripartite information is always non-positive during the process indicates that mutual information is monogamous.

hep-th

A Shock Model Based Approach to Network Reliability

We consider a network consisting of $n$ components (links or nodes) and assume that the network has two states, up and down. We further suppose that the network is subject to shocks that appear according to a counting process and that each shock may lead to the component failures. Under some assumptions on the shock occurrences, we present a new variant of the notion of signature which we call it t-signature. Then t-signature based mixture representations for the reliability function of the network are obtained. Several stochastic properties of the network lifetime are investigated. In particular, under the assumption that the number of failures at each shock follows a binomial distribution and the process of shocks is non-homogeneous Poisson process, explicit form of the network reliability is derived and its aging properties are explored. Several examples are also provided

stat.AP