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M. Beccaria

Publications and source records attributed to M. Beccaria.

At least 73 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Supersymmetry Tests from a Combined Analysis of Chargino, Neutralino, and Charged Higgs Boson Pair Production at a 1 TeV Linear Collider

We consider the production of chargino, neutralino and charged Higgs boson pairs at future linear colliders for c. m. energies in the one TeV range within the MSSM. We compute the leading (double) and next-to leading (linear) supersymmetric logarithmic terms of the so-called "Sudakov expansion" at one-loop level. We show that a combined analysis of the slopes of the chargino, neutralino, and charged Higgs boson pair production cross sections would offer a simple possibility for determining \tanβfor large (\gsim 10) values, and the parameters M_1, M_2, and μ. This test could provide a strong consistency check of the considered supersymmetric model.

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Testing soft electroweak SUSY breaking from neutralino, chargino, and charged Higgs boson pairs production at linear colliders

We consider the production of neutralino, chargino, and charged Higgs boson pairs in the MSSM framework at future $e^+e^-$ colliders. We show that, for c.m. energies in the one TeV range and in a ``moderately'' light SUSY scenario, a combined analysis of the slopes of these production cross sections could lead to a strong consistency test involving the soft supersymmetric breaking parameters $M_1$, $M_2$, the Higgsino parameter $μ$, and $\tanβ$.

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Supersymmetric virtual effects in heavy quark pair production at LHC

We consider the production of heavy ($b,t$) quark pairs at proton colliders in the theoretical framework of the MSSM. Under the assumption of a "moderately" light SUSY scenario, we first compute the leading logarithmic MSSM contributions at one loop for the elementary processes of production from a quark and from a gluon pair in the 1 TeV c.m. energy region. We show that in the initial gluon pair case (dominant in the chosen situation at LHC energies) the electroweak and the strong SUSY contributions concur to produce an enhanced effect whose relative value in the cross sections could reach the twenty percent size for large $\tanβ$ values in the realistic proton-proton LHC process.

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Special features of heavy quark-antiquark pair production ratios at LHC

We consider the ratio of the cross section of production of heavy bottom-antibottom pairs ($σ_{b\bar b}$) to the cross section of production of top-antitop pairs ($σ_{t\bar t}$) at LHC. We show that in this ratio a major fraction of virtual contributions (including QCD components) disappears, leaving a residual dominant electroweak Yukawa effect that might be strongly enhanced in the presence of supersymmetry. A quantitative numerical analysis of the size of the effect is also performed under the assumption of a relatively light supersymmetric scenario.

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Supersymmetry Tests from a Combined Analysis of Chargino and Charged Higgs Boson Pair Production at a 1 TeV Linear Collider

We consider the production of chargino and charged Higgs boson pairs at future linear colliders for c.m. energies in the one TeV range. Working in the MSSM under the assumption of a "moderately" light SUSY scenario, we compute the leading (double) and next-to leading (linear) supersymmetric logarithmic terms of the so-called "Sudakov expansion" at one loop. We show that a combined analysis of the slopes of the chargino and of the charged Higgs production cross sections would offer a simple possibility for determining $\tanβ$ for large ($\gtrsim 10$) values and an allowed strip in the ($M_2,μ$) plane. This could provide a strong consistency test of the considered supersymmetric model.

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Logarithmic Fingerprints of Virtual Supersymmetry

We consider the high energy behaviour of the amplitudes for production of leptons, quarks, Higgs bosons, sleptons, squarks, gauge bosons, charginos, neutralinos. We concentrate our discussion on the universal (process independent) logarithmic terms which factorize the Born amplitude and which are typically of the form [a ln(s/m^2)-ln^2(s/m^2)]. We perform a systematic determination of the coefficient "a" for the various final states and we emphasize the striking features which differentiate the SM and the MSSM cases. We show that a comparison with experiments at future colliders should provide a clean way to test the gauge and Higgs structures of the electroweak interactions owing to the presence of sizeable (visible) virtual logarithmic supersymmetric contributions.

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A high energy determination of Yukawa couplings in SUSY models

We consider the production, at future lepton colliders, of final fermion, sfermion, scalar pairs in SUSY models. For third family fermions and sfermions and for charged Higgses, the leading Yukawa effect at one loop for large c.m. energies comes from a linear logarithm of Sudakov type, that only depends, in the MSSM, on one SUSY mass scale and on tan(beta). Assuming a relatively light SUSY scenario, we illustrate a possible determination of tan(beta) at c.m. energies of about 1 TeV, working systematically at subleading logarithmic accuracy, at the one-loop level.

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Charged Higgs Production in the 1 TeV Domain as a Probe of Supersymmetric Models

We consider the production, at future lepton colliders, of charged Higgs pairs in supersymmetric models. Assuming a relatively light SUSY scenario, and working in the MSSM, we show that, for c.m. energies in the one TeV range, a one-loop logarithmic Sudakov expansion that includes an "effective" next-to subleading order term is adequate to the expected level of experimental accuracy. We consider then the coefficient of the linear (subleading) SUSY Sudakov logarithm and the SUSY next to subleading term of the expansion and show that their dependence on the supersymmetric parameters of the model is drastically different. In particular the coefficient of the SUSY logarithm is only dependent on $\tanβ$ while the next to subleading term depends on a larger set of SUSY parameters. This would allow to extract from the data separate informations and tests of the model.

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Electroweak Sudakov corrections in the MSSM

For superpartner masses not much heavier than the weak scale $M=M_{\rm W}$, large logarithmic corrections of the Sudakov type arise at TeV energies. In this paper we summarize recent results of supersymmetric (susy) electroweak radiative corrections for sfermion and charged Higgs production at $e^+e^-$ colliders in the MSSM. The results are given to subleading logarithmic (SL) accuracy to all orders in perturbation theory in the ``light'' susy-mass scenario. Prospects for the determination of $\tan β\geq 10$ are discussed which is independent of soft susy-breaking terms to SL accuracy.

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SUSY Scalar Production in the Electroweak Sudakov Regime of Lepton Colliders

We consider the production of SUSY scalar pairs at lepton colliders, for c.m. energies much larger than the mass of the heaviest SUSY (real or virtual) particle involved in the process. In that energy regime, we derive the leading and subleading terms of the electroweak Sudakov logarithms in the MSSM, first working at one loop with physical states and then resumming to all orders with asymptotic expansions. We show that the first order of the resummed expression reproduces the physical one loop approximation, and compute systematically the possible effects on various observables both at one loop and to all orders. We discuss the regimes and the processes where the one loop approximation can or cannot be trusted, working in an energy range between 1 TeV and 4 TeV under a "light" SUSY mass assumption. As a byproduct of our analysis, we propose a determination of the MSSM parameter tan(beta) showing how a relative accuracy of about 25 percent can be easily achieved in the region tan(beta)>14, under reasonable experimental assumptions.

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The role of universal and non universal Sudakov logarithms in four fermion processes at TeV energies: the one-loop approximation revisited

We consider the separate effects on four fermion processes, in the TeV energy range, produced at one loop by Sudakov logarithms of universal and not universal kind, working in the 't Hooft xi=1 gauge. Summing the various vertex and box contributions allows to isolate two quite different terms.The first one is a combination of vertex and box quadratic and linear logarithms that are partially universal and partially not universal and independent of the scattering angle theta. The second one is theta-dependent, not universal, linearly logarithmic and only produced by weak boxes. We show that for several observables, measurable at future linear e+e- colliders (LC, CLIC), the role of the latter term is dominant and we discuss the implications of this fact for what concerns the reliability of a one-loop approximation.

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Top Quark Production at TeV Energies as a Potential SUSY Detector

We consider the process of top-antitop production from electron-positron annihilation, for c. m. energies in the few TeV regime, in the MSSM theoretical framework. We show that, at the one loop level, the \underline{slopes} of a number of observable quantities in an energy region around 3 TeV are only dependent on $\tanβ$. Under optimal experimental conditions, a combined measurement of slopes might identify $\tanβ$ values in a range $\tanβ< 2$, $\tanβ>20$ with acceptable precision.

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Top quark production at future lepton colliders in the asymptotic regime

The production of a tt(bar) pair from lepton-antilepton annihilation is considered for values of the center of mass energy much larger than the top mass, typically of the few TeV size. In this regime a number of simplifications occurs that allows to derive the leading asymptotic terms of various observables using the same theoretical description that was used for light quark production. Explicit examples are shown for the Standard Model and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model cases.

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Logarithmic SUSY electroweak effects on four-fermion processes at TeV energies

We compute the MSSM one-loop contributions to the asymptotic energy behaviour of fermion-antifermion pair production at future lepton-antilepton colliders. Besides the conventional logarithms of Renormalization Group origin, extra SUSY linear logarithmic terms appear of "Sudakov-type". In the TeV range their overall effect on a variety of observables can be quite relevant and drastically different from that obtained in the SM case.

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Z-peak subtracted representation of Bhabha scattering and search for new physics effects

We extend to the special case of Bhabha scattering the "Z-peak subtracted" representation previously applied to e+e- to f f(bar) (f different from e). This allows us to analyze the process at any energy while imposing in an automatic way the constraints set by high precision measurements at the Z peak. The procedure turns out to be particularly convenient for the search of a certain class of new physics effects at variable energy. A few examples are considered and the information thus obtained is combined with the corresponding one that can be derived from the other e+e- annihilation processes, both at present (LEP2) and at future colliders. This shows that the role of Bhabha scattering in this respect can be quite relevant.

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Bounds on universal new physics effects from fermion-antifermion production at LEP2

We consider lepton-antilepton annihilation into a fermion-antifermion pair at variable c.m. energy. We propose for this process a simple parametrization of the virtual effects of the most general model of new physics of \underline{universal} type. This parametrization is based on a recent approach, that uses the experimental results of LEP1, SLC as theoretical input. It introduces \underline{three} functions whose energy dependence is argued to be smooth and, in first approximation, negligible. A couple of representative models of new physics are considered, as a support of the previous claim. Explicit bounds are then derived for this type of new physics from the available LEP2 data, and a discussion is given of the relevance in this respect of the different experimental measurements. The method is then extended to treat the case of two particularly simple models of {\it non universal} type, for which it is possible to draw analogous conclusions.

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Logarithmic expansion of electroweak corrections to four-fermion processes in the TeV region

Starting from a theoretical representation of the electroweak component of four-fermion neutral current processes that uses as theoretical input the experimental measurements at the Z peak, we consider the asymptotic high energy behaviour in the Standard Model at one loop of those gauge-invariant combinations of self-energies, vertices and boxes that contribute all the different observables. We find that the logarithmic contribution due to the renormalization group running of the various couplings is numerically overwhelmed by single and double logarithmic terms of purely electroweak (Sudakov-type) origin, whose separate relative effects grow with energy, reaching the 10% size at about one TeV. We then propose a simple "effective" parametrization that aims at describing the various observables in the TeV region, and discuss its validity both beyond and below 1 TeV, in particular in the expected energy range of future linear electron-positron (LC) and muon-muon colliders.

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