arXiv subjects

M. I. Sena-Junior

Publications and source records attributed to M. I. Sena-Junior.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2019

Influence of exact Lorentz-violating mechanism on the critical exponents for massive $q$-deformed $λϕ^{4}$ scalar field theory

We probe the influence of Lorentz-violating mechanism, treated exactly, on the radiative quantum corrections to critical exponents for massive $q$-deformed O($N$) $λϕ^{4}$ scalar field theories. We attain that task by employing three distinct and independent field-theoretic renormalization group methods. Firstly we compute the critical exponents up to the finite next-to-leading order for then generalizing the results for any loop level. We show that the $q$-deformed critical exponents are insensible to the Lorentz symmetry breaking mechanism thus agreeing with the universality hypothesis.

hep-th↗

arXiv2019

Exact Lorentz-violating $q$-deformed O($N$) universality class

We examine the influence of exact Lorentz-violating symmetry mechanism on the radiative quantum corrections to the critical exponents for massless $q$-deformed O($N$) $λϕ^{4}$ scalar field theories. For that, we employ three different and independent field-theoretic renormalization group methods for computing analytically the $q$-deformed critical exponents up to next-to-leading order. Then we generalize the former finite loop level results for any loop order. We show that the Lorentz-violating $q$-deformed critical exponents, obtained through the three methods, turn out to be identical and furthermore the same as their Lorentz-invariant $q$-deformed ones. We argue that this result is in accordance with the universality hypothesis.

hep-th↗

arXiv2019

Exact Lorentz-violating all-loop ultraviolet divergences in scalar field theories

In this work we evaluate analytically the ultraviolet divergences of Lorentz-violating massive O($N$) $λϕ^{4}$ scalar field theories, which are exact in the Lorentz-violating mechanism, firstly explicitly at next-to-leading order and latter at any loop level through an induction procedure based on a theorem following from the exact approach, for computing the corresponding critical exponents. For attaining that goal, we employ three different and independent field-theoretic renormalization group methods. The results found for the critical exponents show that they are identical in the three distinct methods and equal to their Lorentz invariant counterparts. Furthermore, we show that the results obtained here, based on the single concept of loop order of the referred terms of the corresponding $β$-function and anomalous dimensions, reduce to the ones obtained through the earlier non-exact approach based on a joint redefinition of the field and coupling constant of the theory, in the appropriate limit.

hep-th↗

arXiv2018

Probing the two-scale-factor universality hypothesis by exact rotation symmetry-breaking mechanism

We probe the two-scale factor universality hypothesis by evaluating, firstly explicitly and analytically at the one-loop order, the loop quantum corrections to the amplitude ratios for O($N$) $λϕ^{4}$ scalar field theories with rotation symmetry-breaking in three distinct and independent methods in which the rotation symmetry-breaking mechanism is treated exactly. We show that the rotation symmetry-breaking amplitude ratios turn out to be identical in the three methods and equal to their respective rotation symmetry-breaking ones, although the amplitudes themselves, in general, depend on the method employed and on the rotation symmetry-breaking parameter. At the end, we show that all these results can be generalized, through an inductive process based on a general theorem emerging from the exact calculation, to any loop level and physically interpreted based on symmetry ideas.

hep-th↗

arXiv2018

Critical properties of scalar field theory with Lorentz violation: Exact treatment of Lorentz-violating mechanism

In this work, we compute analytically the infrared divergences of massless O($N$) self-interacting scalar field theories with Lorentz violation, which are exact in the Lorentz-violating $K_{μν}$ coefficients, for evaluating the corresponding next-to-leading order critical exponents. For that, we apply three distinct and independent field-theoretic renormalization group methods. We find that the outcomes for the critical exponents are the same in the three methods and, furthermore, are identical to their Lorentz invariant counterparts. We generalize the results for all loop levels by employing a general theorem arising from the exact procedure and give the corresponding physical interpretation.

hep-th↗

arXiv2018

Asymptotic single-particle states and exact Lorentz-violating all-loop quantum corrections for scalar field theory

We perform the all-loop renormalization of the O($N$) $λϕ^{4}$ scalar field theory with Lorentz violation which is exact in the Lorentz-violating $K_{μν}$ coefficients. This task is fulfilled analytically firstly explicitly at next-to-leading order and later at all loop levels through an induction process based on a general theorem emerging from the exact approach. We show that the exact results reduce to the approximated ones, previously obtained, in the appropriated limit and comment on their implications. The current exact calculation involving such a symmetry breaking mechanism in the referred theory is the first one in literature for our knowledge. At the end, we analyze the effect of Lorentz violation on the asymptotic single-particle states.

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