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M. Maneesh Kumar

Publications and source records attributed to M. Maneesh Kumar.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Quantum-metric Bloch oscillations in weakly inhomogeneous electric fields

Geometric analogs of Bloch oscillations studied so far have relied on Berry curvature. We show that a weakly inhomogeneous electric field adds a distinct quantum-metric term to semiclassical wavepacket dynamics, generating an oscillatory real-space contribution even when the Berry curvature vanishes. The associated transport response comprises an intrinsic and a scattering-time-dependent part. In the regime studied, the latter can dominate and approach finite saturation at high field when the relative field inhomogeneity is held fixed. A tilted Dirac model illustrates the mechanism. Realistic platforms will likely require synthetically engineered superlattices, with a finite quantum metric and an adequate band gap.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Band geometric transverse current driven by inhomogeneous AC electric field

We develop a semiclassical theory for electron wavepacket dynamics in the presence of an inhomogeneous AC electric field. While static electric-field gradients are known to generate charge transport governed by the quantum metric, we show that AC field gradients induce an additional geometric current that vanishes in the DC limit. This response originates from a novel band-geometric quantity, the higher-order connection (HOC) tensor, constructed from cubic products of interband Berry connections. We derive explicit expressions for the AC current and identify the symmetry conditions under which it arises. Remarkably, inhomogeneous AC fields can generate an anomalous Hall-like response even in nonmagnetic systems. Applying the theory to Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene, we demonstrate that the HOC-induced response produces a measurable Hall current peaking at band edges. These results establish inhomogeneous AC fields as a powerful probe of higher-order band geometric quantities beyond Berry curvature and the quantum metric.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Band geometry induced electro-optic effect and polarization rotation

Electric field-induced modulation of the optical properties is crucial for amplitude and phase modulators used in photonic devices. Here, we present a comprehensive study of the band geometry-induced electro-optic effect, specifically focusing on the Fermi surface and disorder-induced contributions. These contributions are crucial for metallic and semimetallic systems and for optical frequencies comparable to or smaller than the scattering rates. We highlight the importance of the quantum metric and metric connection in generating the electro-optic effect in parity-time reversal ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric systems such as CuMnAs. Our findings establish the electro-optic effect as a novel tool to probe band geometric effects and open new avenues to design electrically controlled efficient amplitude and phase modulators for photonic applications.

cond-mat.mes-hall