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M. Mangut

Publications and source records attributed to M. Mangut.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Thermal Quantum Fluctuations in Einstein-Nonlinear Maxwell-Yukawa Black Hole

This study investigates an Einstein-nonlinear electrodynamic black hole generated by a Yukawa-screened electromagnetic potential and examines its thermal properties through the calculation of the fundamental thermodynamic potentials and variables. The effect of thermal fluctuations on the calculated standard thermodynamic quantities is analyzed through two different correction terms added to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. In this work, the thermodynamic behavior in cases where the black hole has a relatively large event horizon is investigated using a logarithmic correction term representing corrections arising from quantum fields in constant backgrounds. In addition, thermal fluctuations occurring in cases where the event horizon is small are analyzed through an exponential correction term added to the entropy, reflecting non-perturbative quantum effects. Finally, the thermodynamic functions for all obtained cases are examined graphically, and the stability properties of the black hole are discussed in detail.

gr-qc

Quantum Probe to the Higher Dimensional Yang-Mills Singularity

We investigate the quantum nature of naked curvature singularities in Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) theory using the Horowitz-Marolf (HM) criterion, which assesses quantum singularities via the evolution of quantum scalar fields. Focusing on timelike singularities in spacetime dimension $ D \geq 5 $, we analyze both pure Yang-Mills and Einstein-Maxwell-Yang-Mills (EMYM) solutions. We then incorporate higher curvature corrections through Gauss-Bonnet (GB) terms. From positivity requirement the expression under square root that arises in GB may create a secondary singularity that shall be scrutinized carefully. Our analysis reveals that while EYM and EMYM spacetimes remain quantum mechanically singular, the inclusion of GB corrections can, in general, render the singularity quantum mechanically regular for specific values of the mass parameter $m$, which is related to the YM charge $Q$ in $ D = 5 $ space-time dimensions. Contrary, for space-time dimension $D \geq 6$, although the outer (secondary) singularity may be healed quantum mechanically for certain values of the mass parameter $m$, the central singularity remains quantum mechanically singular.

gr-qc

Directional Quantum Singularities in Curzon Spacetime

The scalar quantum probe method developed by Horowitz and Marolf is applied to the cylindrically symmetric Curzon solution. The main cause for choosing the Curzon solution is that it is the best known example that exhibits directional singularity. Interestingly the singularity at $r=0$, for the uncharged Curzon spacetime, which is classically very strong with a divergence rate of the order $\frac{1}{r^{10}}$ becomes regular when examined using scalar quantum field. The charged Curzon spacetime, however, due to the emergence of a second singularity off the $r=0$ singularity does not regularize quantum mechanically. All three different charged versions, i.e. electric, magnetic and dyonic share the same feature.

gr-qc

Probing the Lorentz Invariance Violation via Gravitational Lensing and Analytical Eigenmodes of Perturbed Slowly Rotating Bumblebee Black Holes

The ability of bumblebee gravity models to explain dark energy, which is the phenomenon responsible for the universe's observed accelerated expansion, is one of their most significant applications. An effect that causes faster expansion can be linked to how much the Lorentz symmetry of our universe is violated. Moreover, since we do not know what generates dark energy, the bumblebee gravity theory seems highly plausible. By utilizing the physical changes happening around a rotating bumblebee black hole (RBBH), we aim to obtain more specific details about the bumblebee black hole's spacetime and our universe. However, as researched in the literature, slow-spinning RBBH (SRBBH) spacetime, which has a higher accuracy, will be considered instead of general RBBH. To this end, we first employ the Rindler--Ishak method (RIM), which enables us to study how light is bent in the vicinity of a gravitational lens. We evaluate the deflection angle of null geodesics in the equatorial plane of the SRBBH spacetime. Then, we use astrophysical data to see the effect of the Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB) parameter on the bending angle of light for numerous astrophysical stars and black holes. We also acquire the analytical greybody factors (GFs) and quasinormal modes (QNMs) of the SRBBH. Finally, we visualize and discuss the results obtained in the conclusion section.

gr-qc

Gravitational Lensing in Rotating and Twisting Universes

Gravitational lensing caused by the gravitational field of massive objects has been studied and acknowledged for a long period of time. In this paper, however, we propose a different mechanism where the bending of light stems from the non-linear interaction of gravitational, electromagnetic and axion waves that creates the high curvature zone in the space-time fabric. The striking distinction in the present study is that in contrast to the convex lensing in the gravitational field of a massive object, hyperbolic nature of the high curvature zone of the background space-time may give rise to concave lensing. Expectedly detection of this kind of lensing becomes possible through satellite detectors.

gr-qc

Quantum Probe of Time-like Naked Singularities for Electrically and Magnetically Charged Black Holes in a Model of Nonlinear Electrodynamics

The time-like naked singularities of the electrically and magnetically charged black hole solutions obtained in a model of nonlinear electrodynamics proposed by Kruglov is investigated within the framework of quantum mechanics. In view of quantum mechanics, the space-time is quantum regular provided that the time evolution of the test quantum wave packet uniquely propagates on an underlying background. Rigorous calculations have shown that when the singularity is probed with specific quantum wave/particle modes, the quantum wave operator turns out to be essentially self-adjoint. Thus, the time evolution of the quantum wave/particle is determined uniquely. In the case of electrically charged black hole background, the unique evolution is restricted to s-wave only. For the two different magnetically charged black hole backgrounds, the time evolution is restricted to different modes for each case.

gr-qc

Holographic Dissipative Properties of Non-relativistic Black Branes with Hyperscaling Violation

In this work, we consider a class of hyperscaling violating Lifshitz-like black branes with metric scaling components $z=2$ and $θ=-1$ whose corresponding holographic model can be treated as a non-relativistic fluid exhibiting Lifshitz-type symmetry. Having performed analytical calculations via the Klein-Gordon equation and the linear response theory, the experimental realizations of the concerned model, namely the transport coefficients, are found to behave as $η\propto T^{3/2}$, $σ_{DC} \propto T^{3/2}$, and $ρ_{DC} \propto T^{-3/2}$. The associated metric scaling exponents from the bulk theory are encrypted in the transport coefficients obtained for the holographic dual model. We believe that our analytical results can contribute to the endeavours in accomplishing a full understanding on the strongly coupled phenomena occurring in systems such as high temperature superconductors, the hypothetical magnetic monopoles, and liquid crystals.

hep-th

Gravitational Lensing in a Model of Nonlinear Electrodynamics: The case for electrically and magnetically charged compact objects

This paper aims to investigate the astrophysical applicability of the electrically and magnetically charged black hole solutions obtained in a model of nonlinear electrodynamics proposed by Kruglov (Ann. Phys. Berlin 2017, 529, 170073). Theoretical calculations of the bending angles and gravitational redshifts from the theory of general relativity are studied numerically by using the stellar data of charged compact objects and a hypothetical quark star model. Calculations have revealed that although the theoretical outcomes differ from the linear Maxwell case, the plotted bending angles coincide with the linear case and it becomes hard to identify the effect of nonlinearity. However, the calculation of the redshift has shown that while the increase in the electric field leads to a decrease in the gravitational redshift,the presence of the strong magnetic field contributes to the gravitational redshift in an increasing manner.

gr-qc

Effect of power-law Maxwell field to the gravitational lensing

In this paper, we extend the gravitational bending of light studies in Kottler metrics to comprise nonlinear electrodynamics within the framework of Einstein - power - Maxwell theory. We show that the closest approach distance and the gravitational bending of light are affected from the presence of charge for particular values of the power parameter $k$, which is defined by means of energy conditions. It is shown that the bending angle of light is stronger in the case of a strong electric field, which is the case for $k=1.2$.

gr-qc

Quantum Probe of Hořava-Lifshitz Gravity

Particle probe analysis of the Kehagias - Sfetsos black hole spacetime of Ho% řava-Lifshitz gravity is extended to wave probe analysis within the framework of quantum mechanics. The timelike naked singularity that develops when $ωM^{2}<1/2$, is probed with quantum fields obeying Klein-Gordon and Chandrasekhar-Dirac equations. Quantum field probe of the naked singularity has revealed that both the spatial part of the wave and the Hamiltonian operators of Klein-Gordon and Chandrasekhar-Dirac equations are essentially self-adjoint and thus, the naked singularity in the Kehagias - Sfetsos spacetime become quantum mechanically non - singular.

gr-qc