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M. Maul

Publications and source records attributed to M. Maul.

23 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Prospects for Measuring Delta G from Jets at HERA with Polarized Protons and Electrons

The measurement of the polarized gluon distribution function Delta G(x) from photon-gluon fusion processes in electron-proton deep inelastic scattering producing two jets has been investigated. The study is based on the MEPJET and PEPSI simulation programs. The size of the expected spin asymmetry and corresponding statistical uncertainties for a possible measurement with polarized beams of electrons and protons at HERA have been estimated. The results show that the asymmetry can reach a few percent, and is not washed out by hadronization and higher order processes.

hep-ph↗

Analyzing the nucleon spin in weak interaction processes at HERA energies

We investigate the possibility to measure the spin content carried by the different quark flavors in a nucleon by means of polarized deep inelastic scattering with $W^\pm$ exchange at HERA. Such measurements require a polarized proton beam. The expected inclusive and semi inclusive asymmetries are sizable and for realistic luminosities the expected statistical accuracies are good enough to extract new and relevant information on the valence quark and the strange sea distributions.

hep-ph↗

OPE analysis of the nucleon scattering tensor including weak interaction and finite mass effects

We perform a systematic operator product expansion of the most general form of the nucleon scattering tensor $W_{μν}$ including electro-magnetic and weak interaction processes. Finite quark masses are taken into account and a number of higher-twist corrections are included. In this way we derive relations between the lowest moments of all 14 structure functions and matrix elements of local operators. Besides reproducing well-known results, new sum rules for parity-violating polarized structure functions and new mass correction terms are obtained.

hep-ph↗

IR-Renormalon Contribution to the Polarized Structure Function $g_1$

An estimation of the higher twist contribution to the polarized nonsinglet structure function $g_1$ is given. Its first moment is generally assumed to be small but this could be due to a cancellation of its contribution in different Bjorken-$x$ ranges. We estimate the magnitude of $g_1^{tw4}$ as a function of $x$ in the framework of the renormalon method. The calculated higher-twist-correction to $g_1$ turn out to be in fact small for all $x$ values. The correction to the determination of the nonsinglet matrix element $d_{NS}^{(2)}$ from data for transversely nucleon polarization due to the calculated higher twist effects is of order $10\%$.

hep-ph↗

Prospects for Parity Non-conservation Experiments with Highly Charged Heavy Ions

We discuss the prospects for parity non-conservation experiments with highly charged heavy ions. Energy levels and parity mixing for heavy ions with two to five electrons are calculated. We investigate two-photon-transitions and the possibility to observe interference effects between weak-matrix elements and Stark matrix elements for periodic electric field configurations.

atom-ph↗