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M. Naseska

Publications and source records attributed to M. Naseska.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Ultrafast optical polarimetry in magnetic phases of Kondo semi metal CeSb

We investigated photoinduced ultrafast transient dynamics in different magnetic phases in CeSb by means of the time resolved magneto-optical spectroscopy. We observe a distinctive coherent oscillations in the ground-state antiferromagnetic (AF) phase and the high-magnetic field ferromagnetic (F) phase. While the AF-phase oscillations frequencies match the recent Raman scattering findings the F-phase oscillation frequency does not correspond to the previously observed magnetic excitation. The large spectroscopic factor, g=3.94, and optical polarization properties suggest that it corresponds to a previously undetected Ce^{3+} coherent crystal-field state excitation. The AF-phase oscillations show no magnetic field dependence so their lattice origin cannot be entirely excluded. The non-oscillatory part of the transients is qualitatively similar in all investigated magnetic phases with a faster sub-picosecond dynamics in the ferromagnetic and ferro-para-magnetic phases and is attributed to differences in the electronic structure, which affect the photo-excited quasiparticle energy relaxation kinetics.

cond-mat.str-el

First-order kinetics bottleneck during photoinduced ultrafast insulator-metal transition in 3D orbitally-driven Peierls insulator CuIr$_{2}$S$_{4}$

Ultrafast dynamics across the photoinduced three-dimensional Peierls-like insulator-metal (IM) transition in CuIr$_{2}$S$_{4}$ was investigated by means of the all-optical ultrafast multi-pulse time-resolved spectroscopy. The structural coherence of the low-$T$ broken symmetry state is strongly suppressed on a sub-picosecond timescale above a threshold excitation fluence of $F_{\mathrm{c}}\approx3$ mJ/cm$^{2}$ (at 1.55-eV photon energy) resulting in a structurally inhomogeneous transient state which persists for several-tens of picoseconds before reverting to the original low-$T$ state. The electronic order shows a transient gap filling at a significantly lower fluence threshold of $\sim0.6$~mJ/cm$^{2}$. The data suggest that the photoinduced-transition structural dynamics to the high-$T$ metallic phase is governed by first-order-transition nucleation kinetics that prevents the complete structural transition into the high-$T$ phase even at excitation fluences significantly larger than $F_{\mathrm{c}}$. In contrast, the dynamically-decoupled electronic order is suppressed rather independently due to a photoinduced Mott transition.

cond-mat.str-el

First-order kinetics bottleneck during photoinduced ultrafast insulator-metal transition in 3D orbitally-driven Peierls insulator CuIr$_{2}$S$_{4}$

The spinel-structure CuIr$_{2}$S$_{4}$ compound displays a rather unusual orbitally-driven three-dimensional Peierls-like insulator-metal transition. The low-T symmetry-broken insulating state is especially interesting due to the existence of a metastable irradiation-induced disordered weakly conducting state. Here we study intense femtosecond optical pulse irradiation effects by means of the all-optical ultrafast multi-pulse time-resolved spectroscopy. We show that the structural coherence of the low-T broken symmetry state is strongly suppressed on a sub-picosecond timescale above a threshold excitation fluence resulting in a structurally inhomogeneous transient state which persists for several-tens of picoseconds before reverting to the low-T disordered weakly conducting state. The electronic order shows a transient gap filling at a significantly lower fluence threshold. The data suggest that the photoinduced-transition dynamics to the high-T metallic phase is governed by first-order-transition nucleation kinetics that prevents the complete ultrafast structural transition even when the absorbed energy significantly exceeds the equilibrium enthalpy difference to the high-T metallic phase. In contrast, the dynamically-decoupled electronic order is transiently suppressed on a sub-picosecond timescale rather independently due to a photoinduced Mott transition.

cond-mat.str-el

Orbitally-driven insulator-metal transition in CuIr$_2$S$_4$: Temperature dependent transient reflectivity study

Ultrafast transient reflectivity across the unusual three-dimensional Peierls-like insulator-metal (IM) transition in CuIr_{2}S_{4} was measured as a function of temperature. The low-temperature insulating-phase transient response is dominated by broken-symmetry-induced coherent lattice oscillations that abruptly vanish at the IM transition. The coherent mode spectra are consistent with Raman spectra reported in literature. The origin of the broken-symmetry-induced is also briefly discussed.

cond-mat.str-el

Ultrafast destruction and recovery of the spin density wave order in iron based pnictides: a multi-pulse optical study

We report on systematic excitation-density dependent all-optical femtosecond time resolved study of the spin-density wave state in iron-based superconductors. The destruction and recovery dynamics are measured by means of the standard and a multi-pulse pump-probe technique. The experimental data are analyzed and interpreted in the framework of an extended three temperature model. The analysis suggests that the optical-phonons energy-relaxation plays an important role in the recovery of almost exclusively electronically driven spin density wave order.

cond-mat.str-el