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M. Radomirov

Publications and source records attributed to M. Radomirov.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

Optimal Control Theory of the (2+1)-Dimensional BTZ Black Hole

We apply a finite-time geometric optimization framework to investigate thermal fluctuations and (non)equilibrium optimal processes in the $(2+1)$-dimensional BTZ black hole. Employing Hessian thermodynamic information metrics, we construct geodesic trajectories that define optimal protocols connecting distinct thermodynamic configurations. Finite-time state transitions are described by paths that extremize entropy production or energy dissipation, depending on the chosen thermodynamic representation. { We compare our optimization framework with a non-optimal blackbody Hawking evaporation model, revealing substantial differences between the two descriptions. Finally, we quantify the intrinsic efficiency of both types of processes in terms of the extractable rotational energy stored in the black hole configurations.} This work presents the first formulation of a geometric optimal control theory for the BTZ black hole.

gr-qc

Complexity of Quantum Charged Particle in External Magnetic Field

In this paper, we investigate the circuit complexity of a quantum charged particle in an external magnetic field. Utilizing the Nielsen approach, we determine the complexity of thermofield double states as functions of time, temperature, and cyclotron frequency. We analyze both the complexity and the amplitude of its oscillations across various parameter values, and reveal that these results cannot be derived as a limit of the harmonic oscillator case. Finally, we calculate the rate of complexity and show that it obeys the Lloyd bound.

quant-ph

Complexity of Quantum Harmonic Oscillator in External Magnetic Field

In this paper, we investigate the circuit complexity of a quantum harmonic oscillator subjected to an external magnetic field. Utilizing the Nielsen approach within the thermofield dynamics (TFD) framework, we determine the complexity of thermofield double states as functions of time, temperature, and the external magnetic field. Our subsequent analysis reveals various features of this complexity. For instance, as temperature increases, the amplitude of complexity oscillations also rises, while at low temperatures, complexity stabilizes at a constant positive value. Furthermore, the magnetic field creates two distinct sectors: strong magnetic fields exhibit periodic complexity oscillations, whereas weak magnetic fields induce a beating effect. Finally, we confirm that the rate of complexity obeys the Lloyd bound.

quant-ph

On Thermodynamic Stability of Black Holes. Part II: AdS Family of Solutions

This study is aimed at providing a thorough analysis of the classical thermodynamic stability of black holes within the Anti-de Sitter (AdS) family. We utilize the Nambu bracket formalism to calculate local heat capacities and employ Sylvester's criterion in the mass-energy ensemble to determine both local and global thermodynamic stability regions. Emphasizing the crucial role of the cosmological constant, we establish the conditions necessary for the existence of thermodynamically stable black hole configurations. Our work highlights the applicability of classical thermodynamics in understanding black hole physics, while acknowledging the potential deviations that may impact the observables of the system beyond the classical level.

gr-qc

On Thermodynamic Stability of Black Holes. Part I: Classical Stability

We revisit the classical thermodynamic stability of the standard black hole solutions by implementing the intrinsic necessary and sufficient conditions for stable global and local thermodynamic equilibrium. The criteria for such equilibria are quite generic and well-established in classical thermodynamics, but they have not been fully utilized in black hole physics. We show how weaker or incomplete conditions could lead to misleading or incorrect results for the thermodynamic stability of the system. We also stress the importance of finding all possible local heat capacities in order to fully describe the classical equilibrium picture of black holes. Finally, we thoroughly investigate the critical and phase transition curves and the limits of the classical analysis. This paper is the first in the line of intended works on thermodynamic stability of black holes in modified theories of gravity and holography.

gr-qc

From Heun to Painlevé on Sasaki-Einstein Spaces and Their Confluent Limits

The aim of this paper is to study the effect of isomonodromic deformations of the evolution of scalar fields in Sasaki-Einstein spaces in the context of holography. Here we analyze the monodromy data of the general Heun equation, resulting from a scalar on Y$^{p,q}$, thus obtaining the corresponding Painlevé VI equation. Furthermore we have considered limits leading to a coalescence of singularities, which in turn transform the original Painlevé VI equation, to one of lower rank. The confluent limits we have considered are Y$^{p,p}$, T$^{1,1} / \mathbb{Z}_2$ and Y$^{\infty, q}$.

hep-th

Global and local thermodynamics of the (2+1)-dimensional rotating Gauss-Bonnet black hole

The aim of this paper is to study the local and the global thermodynamic properties of the 3-dimensional rotating Gauss-Bonnet black hole. To this end we consider the conditions for local and global thermodynamic stability of the solution in a given ensemble of state quantities. Concerning the local analysis we found the regions of stability for every physical specific heat together with the existing Davies curves. Another central result is the generalization of the notion of global thermodynamic stability, known from the standard thermodynamics, to describe the global equilibrium of black holes. The new approach consists of applying specific Legendre transformation of the energy or the entropy to find the natural thermodynamic potential for the given ensemble of macro parameters. The global stability analysis, restricted to the week positivity conjecture is based on the properties of the new thermodynamic potential. The advantage of this method is that it allows one to chose different potentials, corresponding to different constraints to which the system may be subjected. Finally, we find it natural to impose global thermodynamic stability only where local one exists for the given black hole solution.

gr-qc

Holographic Fisher Information Metric in Schrödinger Spacetime

In this paper we study the Fisher information metric on the space of the coupling constants on both sides of the duality between non-relativistic dipole field theories and string theory in Schrödinger spacetime. We consider the following setup. In the gauge theory side one can deform a given conformal field theory by a proper scalar operator and compute the quantum information metric via the two-point correlation function between two such operators. On the string side the deformation corresponds to a scalar field probing the background. In the large $N$ limit of the theory the probing can be done without backreaction on the original spacetime, thus one can construct a perturbative scheme for the calculation of the dual holographic Fisher information metric as shown by \cite{Trivella:2016brw}. Considering the asymptotic behaviour of the holographic Fisher information metric close to the boundary of the Schrödinger spacetime we show that its divergence structure exactly matches its dual quantum counterpart up to the leading order, thus extending the holographic setup up to the non-relativistic case. One should note that the existence of other terms are not seen from the boundary theory to this level of approximation. Their behaviour near the boundary however, is pointing what kind of information from the boundary theory is missing to be able to reconstruct the bulk. Obviously more work is needed to refine and elucidate their meaning and interrelations in holographic setup.

hep-th

Pulsating strings in $Schr_5 \times T^{1,1}$ background

The quest for extension of holographic correspondence to non-relativistic sectors naturally includes Schrödinger backgrounds and their field theory duals. In this paper we study the holography by probing the correspondence with pulsating strings. The case we consider is pulsating strings in five-dimensional Schrödinger space times five-torus $T^{1,1}$, which has as field theory dual a dipole CFT. First we find particular pulsating string solutions and then semi-classically quantize the theory. We obtain the wave function of the problem and thoroughly study the corrections to the energy, which by duality are supposed to give anomalous dimensions of certain operators in the dipole CFT.

hep-th

More on Schrödinger holography

We find explicit solutions for giant magnons and spiky strings living on the Schrödinger $Schr_5 \times T^{1,1}$ and compute dispersion relations. The holographic dual field theory is conjectured to be a non-local dipole-deformed CFT at strong coupling. We find that the dependence between conserved charges in the dispersion relations is transcendental, which is quite different from the most symmetric case of spherical internal space. Keeping the squashing parameter $b$ general allows us to take some limits and to compare our results to known cases.

hep-th

On Pulsating Strings in Schrödinger Backgrounds

According to AdS/CFT duality semi-classical strings in the Schrödinger spacetime is conjectured to be a holographic dual to dipole CFT. In this paper we consider pulsating strings in five-dimensional Schrödinger space times five-sphere. We have found classical string solutions pulsating entirely in the Schrödinger part of the background. We quantize the theory semi-classically and obtain the wave function of the problem. We have found the corrections to the energy, which by duality are supposed to give anomalous dimensions of certain operators in the dipole CFT.

hep-th