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M. d'Aquino

Publications and source records attributed to M. d'Aquino.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Controlling encirclement of an exceptional point using coupled spintronic nano-oscillators

Exceptional points (EPs), branch singularities parameter space of non-Hermitian eigenvalue manifolds, display unique topological phenomena linked to eigenvalue and eigenvector switching: the parameter space states are highly sensitive to the system's parameter changes. Therefore, we suggest investigating the parameter space in the presence of an EP by experimentally accessing and exploiting the topological nature of the coupled system around an EP. We demonstrate control over exceptional points in coupled vortex spin-transfer torque oscillators by adjusting the system's damping through the spin-transfer torque effect and their relative phase. This approach allows for precise manipulation of the coupling behavior in the vicinity of an exceptional point. We report the presence of both level attraction/repulsion by adjusting the system's parameters. Moreover, we evidence the topological nature of the EP by dynamically encircling it in the phase-current parameter space, leading to a switch of the eigenstates. Our study introduces a new method for exploring non-Hermitian physics in spintronic systems at room temperature.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Computational Micromagnetics based on Normal Modes: bridging the gap between macrospin and full spatial discretization

The Landau-Lifshitz equation governing magnetization dynamics is written in terms of the amplitudes of normal modes associated with the micromagnetic system's appropriate ground state. This results in a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs), the right-hand side of which can be expressed as the sum of a linear term and nonlinear terms with increasing order of nonlinearity (quadratic, cubic, etc.). The application of the method to nanostructured magnetic systems demonstrates that the accurate description of magnetization dynamics requires a limited number of normal modes, which results in a considerable improvement in computational speed. The proposed method can be used to obtain a reduced-order dynamical description of magnetic nanostructures which allows to adjust the accuracy between low-dimensional models, such as macrospin, and micromagnetic models with full spatial discretization. This new paradigm for micromagnetic simulations is tested for three problems relevant to the areas of spintronics and magnonics: directional spin-wave coupling in magnonic waveguides, high power ferromagnetic resonance in a magnetic nanodot, and injection-locking in spin-torque nano-oscillators. The case studies considered demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach to systematically obtain an intermediate order dynamical model based on normal modes for the analysis of magnetic nanosystems. The time-consuming calculation of the normal modes has to be done only one time for the system. These modes can be used to optimize and predict the system response for all possible time-varying external excitations (magnetic fields, spin currents). This is of utmost importance for applications where fast and accurate system simulations are required, such as in electronic circuits including magnetic devices.

cond-mat.other↗

Signatures of Chaos in Thermal Switching of Nanomagnets

Thermally-activated magnetization dynamics of small nanoparticles subject to microwave (AC) external fields is studied. It is shown that, under sufficiently strong microwave excitations, chaotic magnetization dynamics may occur close to saddle-type heteroclinic connections, and this heteroclinic chaos is responsible for the erosion of the safe basin around stable magnetization states. The erosion phenomenon is then connected to the escape problem from the energy well surrounding a stable equilibrium. It is shown that escape times follow a generalized Arrhenius' law governed by temperature, microwave field amplitude, frequency and heteroclinic chaos threshold.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Spin-wave instabilities in spin-transfer-driven magnetization dynamics

We study the stability of magnetization precessions induced in spin-transfer devices by the injection of spin-polarized electric currents. Instability conditions are derived by introducing a generalized, far-from-equilibrium interpretation of spin-waves. It is shown that instabilities are generated by distinct groups of magnetostatically coupled spin-waves. Stability diagrams are constructed as a function of external magnetic field and injected spin-polarized current. These diagrams show that applying larger fields and currents has a stabilizing effect on magnetization precessions. Analytical results are compared with numerical simulations of spin-transfer-driven magnetization dynamics.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗