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Maciej Glowacki

Publications and source records attributed to Maciej Glowacki.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

FPGA Implementation of a CNN-based Topological Trigger for HL-LHC

The implementation of convolutional neural networks in programmable logic, for applications in fast online event selection at hadron colliders, is studied. In particular, an approach based on full event images for classification is studied, including hardware-aware optimisation of the network architecture, and evaluation of physics performance using simulated data. A range of network models are identified that can be implemented within resources of current FPGAs, as well as the stringent latency requirements of HL-LHC trigger systems. A candidate model that can be implemented in the CMS L1 trigger for HL-LHC is shown to be capable of excellent signal/background discrimination for a key HL-LHC channel, HH(bbbb), although the performance depends strongly on the degree of pile-up mitigation prior to image generation.

physics.ins-det

Softly Induced Functional Simplicity: Implications for Neural Network Generalisation, Robustness, and Distillation

Learning robust and generalisable abstractions from high-dimensional input data is a central challenge in machine learning and its applications to high-energy physics (HEP). Solutions of lower functional complexity are known to produce abstractions that generalise more effectively and are more robust to input perturbations. In complex hypothesis spaces, inductive biases make such solutions learnable by shaping the loss geometry during optimisation. In a HEP classification task, we show that a soft symmetry respecting inductive bias creates approximate degeneracies in the loss, which we identify as pseudo-Goldstone modes. We quantify functional complexity using metrics derived from first principles Hessian analysis and via compressibility. Our results demonstrate that solutions of lower complexity give rise to abstractions that are more generalisable, robust, and efficiently distillable.

cs.LG