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Magdalena Rodríguez

Publications and source records attributed to Magdalena Rodríguez.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^2\times\mathbb{R}$ with finite total curvature and embedded ends

In this paper we study the global geometry and classification of complete minimal surfaces with embedded ends and finite total curvature in the product space $\mathbb{H}^2 \times \mathbb{R}$. We describe the structure of embedded ends of such surfaces, constraining the combinatorics of their asymptotic polygons at infinity. Focusing on small total curvature values, we establish a complete classification of the possible asymptotic boundaries for embedded minimal surfaces with total curvature $-4π$ and $-6π$. In the $-4π$ case, we prove the surface is either a horizontal catenoid or simply-connected, with asymptotic boundary belonging to one of four explicit configurations. In the $-6π$ case, we show that any embedded example must be simply-connected and classify its possible ideal boundaries. We further construct, via an asymptotic Plateau problem solved by area-minimizing surfaces and successive Schwarz reflections, new 1- and 2-parameter families of (possibly non-embedded) simply-connected minimal surfaces with total curvature $-6π$ (and, more generally, $-2(2k-1)π$) whose ends are embedded and realize asymptotic configurations not previously known to occur.

math.DG

A construction of constant mean curvature surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^2\times\mathbb{R}$ and the Krust property

We show the existence of a $2$-parameter family of properly Alexandrov-embedded surfaces with constant mean curvature $0\leq H\leq\frac{1}{2}$ in ${\mathbb{H}^2\times\mathbb{R}}$. They are symmetric with respect to a horizontal slice and a $k$ vertical planes disposed symmetrically, and extend the so called minimal saddle towers and $k$-noids. We show that the orientation plays a fundamental role when $H>0$ by analyzing their conjugate minimal surfaces in $\widetilde{\mathrm{SL}}_2(\mathbb{R})$ or $\mathrm{Nil}_3$. We also discover new complete examples that we call $(H,k)$-nodoids, whose $k$ ends are asymptotic to vertical cylinders over curves of geodesic curvature $2H$ from the convex side, often giving rise to non-embedded examples if $H>0$. In the discussion of embeddedness of the constructed examples, we prove that the Krust property does not hold for any $H>0$, i.e., there are minimal graphs over convex domains in $\widetilde{\mathrm{SL}}_2(\mathbb{R})$, $\mathrm{Nil}_3$ or the Berger spheres, whose conjugate surfaces with constant mean curvature $H$ in $\mathbb{H}^2\times\mathbb{R}$ are not graphs.

math.DG

On the characterization of minimal surfaces with finite total curvature in $\mathbb H^2\times\mathbb R$ and $\widetilde{\rm PSL}_2(\mathbb{R},τ)$

It is known that a complete immersed minimal surface with finite total curvature in $\mathbb H^2\times\mathbb R$ is proper, has finite topology and each one of its ends is asymptotic to a geodesic polygon at infinity (Hauswirth and Rosenberg, 2006; Hauswirth, Nelli, Sa Earp and Toubiana, 2015). In this paper we prove that these three properties characterize complete immersed minimal surfaces with finite total curvature in $\mathbb H^2\times\mathbb R$. As corollaries of this theorem we obtain characterizations for minimal Scherk-type graphs and horizontal catenoids in $\mathbb H^2\times\mathbb R$. We also prove that if a properly immersed minimal surface in $\widetilde{\rm PSL}_2(\mathbb{R},τ)$ has finite topology and each one of its ends is asymptotic to a geodesic polygon at infinity, then it must have finite total curvature.

math.DG

Families of minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^2 \times \mathbb{R}$ foliated by arcs and their Jacobi fields

This note provides some new perspectives and calculations regarding an interesting known family of minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^2 \times \mathbb{R}$. The surfaces in this family are the catenoids, parabolic catenoids and tall rectangles. Each is foliated by either circles, horocycles or circular arcs in horizontal copies of $\mathbb{H}^2$. All of these surfaces are well-known, but the emphasis here is on their unifying features and the fact that they lie in a single continuous family. We also initiate a study of the Jacobi operator on the parabolic catenoid, and compute the Jacobi fields associated to deformations to either of the two other types of surfaces in this family.

math.DG