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Mai Hoang Bien

Publications and source records attributed to Mai Hoang Bien.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Generalized $t$-Fine and Quasi $t$-Fine Rings

Fine rings and generalized fine rings have been extensively studied through additive decompositions involving units and nilpotent elements. In this paper, we develop analogous decompositions involving torsion units. We introduce and study {\it generalized $t$-fine} rings, in which every element outside the Jacobson radical is expressed as a sum of a torsion unit and a nilpotent element. We establish several basic properties of these rings and prove, in particular, that when the nilpotent elements form a subring, a ring is generalized $t$-fine if and only if it is local and every unit is torsion. We further investigate the behaviour of this property for matrix rings, endomorphism rings of finite abelian groups, and group rings, obtaining several structural and characterization results. We then introduce the broader class of {\it generalized quasi $t$-fine} rings by replacing nilpotent elements with quasinilpotent elements. We provide examples that illustrate the difficulties in characterizing this class, and investigate its behaviour for matrix rings and group rings.

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Algebraic commutators with respect to subnormal subgroups in division rings

Let $D$ be a division ring and $K$ a subfield of $D$ which is not necessarily contained in the center $F$ of $D$. In this paper, we study the structure of $D$ under the condition of left algebraicity of certain subsets of $D$ over $K$. Among results, it is proved that if $D^*$ contains a noncentral normal subgroup which is left algebraic over $K$ of bounded degree $d$, then $[D:F]\le d^2$. In case $K=F$, the obtained results show that if either all additive commutators or all multiplicative commutators with respect to a noncentral subnormal subgroup of $D^*$ are algebraic of bounded degree $d$ over $F$, then $[D:F]\le d^2$.

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On locally finite skew group algebras

In this note, we study the problem on the existence of non-cyclic free subgroups of the skew group algebra of a locally finite group over a field.

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Intersection graphs of almost subnormal subgroups in general skew linear groups

Let $D$ be a division ring, $n$ a positive integer, and GL$_n(D)$ the general linear group of degree $n$ over $D$. In this paper, we study the induced subgraph of the intersection graph of GL$_n(D)$ generated by all non-trivial proper almost subnormal subgroups of GL$_n(D)$. We show that this subgraph is complete if it is non-null. This property will be used to study subgroup structure of a division ring. In particular, we prove that every non-central almost subnormal subgroup of the multiplicative group $D^*$ of a division ring $D$ contains a non-central subnormal subgroup of $D^*$.

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Certain Simple Maximal Subfields in Division Rings

Let D be a division ring finite dimensional over its center F. The goal of this paper is to prove that for any positive integer n there exists a in D^(n); the n-th multiplicative derived subgroup, such that F(a) is a maximal subfield of D. We also show that a single depth-n iterated additive commutator would generate a maximal subfield of D.

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A note On subgroups in a division ring that are left algebraic over a division subring

Let $D$ be a division ring with center $F$ and $K$ a division subring of $D$. In this paper, we show that a non-central normal subgroup $N$ of the multiplicative group $D^*$ is left algebraic over $K$ if and only if so is $D$ provided $F$ is uncountable and contained in $K$. Also, if $K$ is a field and the $n$-th derived subgroup $D^{(n)}$ of $D^{*}$ is left algebraic of bounded degree $d$ over $K$, then $\dim_FD\le d^2$.

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On subgroups in division rings of type $2$

Let $D$ be a division ring with center $F$. We say that $D$ is a {\em division ring of type $2$} if for every two elements $x, y\in D,$ the division subring $F(x, y)$ is a finite dimensional vector space over $F$. In this paper we investigate multiplicative subgroups in such a ring.

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On weakly locally finite division rings

Weakly locally finite division rings were considered in \cite{dbh}, where it was mentioned that the class of weakly locally finite division rings properly contains the class of locally finite division rings. In this paper, for any integer $n\geq 0$ or $n=\infty$, we construct a weakly locally finite division ring whose Gelfand-Kirillov dimension is $n$. This fact shows in particular that there exist infinitely many weakly locally finite division rings that are not locally finite. Further, for the class of weakly locally finite division rings, we investigate some questions related with the well-known Kurosh Problem and with one of Herstein's conjectures.

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On division subrings normalized by almost subnormal subgroups in division rings

Let $D$ be a division ring with infinite center, $K$ a proper division subring of $D$ and $N$ an almost subnormal subgroup of the multiplicative group $D^*$ of $D$. The aim of this paper is to show that if $K$ is $N$-invariant and $N$ is non-central, then $K$ is central. Some examples of almost subnormal subgroups in division rings that are not subnormal are also given.

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On subnormal subgroups in division rings containing a non-abelian solvable subgroup

Let $D$ be a division ring with center $F$ and $N$ a subnormal subgroup of the multiplicative group $D^*$ of $D$. Assume that $N$ contains a non-abelian solvable subgroup. In this paper, we study the problem on the existence of non-abelian free subgroups in $N$. In particular, we show that if either $N$ is algebraic over $F$ or $F$ is uncountable, then $N$ contains a non-abelian free subgroup.

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Almost subnormal subgroups in division rings with generalized algebraic rational identities

In this paper we study non-central almost subnormal subgroups of the multiplicative group of a division ring satisfying a non-zero generalized rational identity. The main result generalizes Chiba's theorem on subnormal subgroups. As an application, we get a theorem on almost subnormal subgroups satisfying a generalized algebraic rational identity. The last theorem has several corollaries which generalize completely or partially some previous results.

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Quasi-duo differential polynomial rings

In this article we give a characterization of left (right) quasi-duo differential polynomial rings. In particular, we show that a differential polynomial ring is left quasi-duo if and only if it is right quasi-duo. This yields a partial answer to a question posed by Lam and Dugas in 2005. We provide non-trivial examples of such rings and give a complete description of the maximal ideals of an arbitrary quasi-duo differential polynomial ring. Moreover, we show that there is no left (right) quasi-duo differential polynomial ring in several indeterminates.

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Free subgroups in almost subnormal subgroups of general skew linear groups

Let $D$ be a weakly locally finite division ring and $n$ a positive integer. In this paper, we investigate the problem on the existence of non-cyclic free subgroups in non-central almost subnormal subgroups of the general linear group ${\rm GL}_n(D)$. Further, some applications of this fact are also investigated. In particular, all infinite finitely generated almost subnormal subgroups of ${\rm GL}_n(D)$ are described.

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Generalized algebraic rational identities of subnormal subgroups in division rings

In this note, we introduce a new concept of a {\it generalized algebraic rational identity} to investigate the structure of division rings. The main theorem asserts that if a non-central subnormal subgroup $N$ of the multiplicative group $D^*$ of a division ring $D$ with center $F$ satisfies a non-trivial generalized algebraic rational identity of bounded degree, then $D$ is a finite dimensional vector space over $F$. This generalizes some previous results.

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Generalized group identities of subnormal subgroups of general linear groups

Let $D$ be a division ring with infinite center, $n$ be a positive integer and $w(x_1,x_2,\cdots, x_m)=1$ be a generalized group identity over the general linear group $\GL_n(D)$. The aim of this paper is to prove that every subnormal subgroup of $GL_n(D)$ which satisfies the generalized group identity $w(x_1,x_2,\cdots, x_m)=1$ is central.

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On normal subgroups of $D^*$ whose elements are periodic modulo the center of $D$ of bounded order

Let $D$ be a division ring with the center $F=Z(D)$. Suppose that $N$ is a normal subgroup of $D^*$ which is radical over $F$, that is, for any element $x\in N$, there exists a positive integer $n_x$, such that $x^{n_x}\in F$. In \cite{Her1}, Herstein conjectured that $N$ is contained in $F$. In this paper, we show that the conjecture is true if there exists a positive integer $d$ such that $n_x\le d$ for any $x\in N$

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