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Maitreya Sonawane

Publications and source records attributed to Maitreya Sonawane.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Axial-UNet: A Neural Weather Model for Precipitation Nowcasting

Accurately predicting short-term precipitation is critical for weather-sensitive applications such as disaster management, aviation, and urban planning. Traditional numerical weather prediction can be computationally intensive at high resolution and short lead times. In this work, we propose a lightweight UNet-based encoder-decoder augmented with axial-attention blocks that attend along image rows and columns to capture long-range spatial interactions, while temporal context is provided by conditioning on multiple past radar frames. Our hybrid architecture captures both local and long-range spatio-temporal dependencies from radar image sequences, enabling fixed lead-time precipitation nowcasting with modest compute. Experimental results on a preprocessed subset of the HKO-7 radar dataset demonstrate that our model outperforms ConvLSTM, pix2pix-style cGANs, and a plain UNet in pixel-fidelity metrics, reaching PSNR 47.67 and SSIM 0.9943. We report PSNR/SSIM here; extending evaluation to meteorology-oriented skill measures (e.g., CSI/FSS) is left to future work. The approach is simple, scalable, and effective for resource-constrained, real-time forecasting scenarios.

cs.LG↗

Token-free Models for Sarcasm Detection

Tokenization is a foundational step in most natural language processing (NLP) pipelines, yet it introduces challenges such as vocabulary mismatch and out-of-vocabulary issues. Recent work has shown that models operating directly on raw text at the byte or character level can mitigate these limitations. In this paper, we evaluate two token-free models, ByT5 and CANINE, on the task of sarcasm detection in both social media (Twitter) and non-social media (news headlines) domains. We fine-tune and benchmark these models against token-based baselines and state-of-the-art approaches. Our results show that ByT5-small and CANINE outperform token-based counterparts and achieve new state-of-the-art performance, improving accuracy by 0.77% and 0.49% on the News Headlines and Twitter Sarcasm datasets, respectively. These findings underscore the potential of token-free models for robust NLP in noisy and informal domains such as social media.

cs.CL↗

Deployment of ML Models using Kubeflow on Different Cloud Providers

This project aims to explore the process of deploying Machine learning models on Kubernetes using an open-source tool called Kubeflow [1] - an end-to-end ML Stack orchestration toolkit. We create end-to-end Machine Learning models on Kubeflow in the form of pipelines and analyze various points including the ease of setup, deployment models, performance, limitations and features of the tool. We hope that our project acts almost like a seminar/introductory report that can help vanilla cloud/Kubernetes users with zero knowledge on Kubeflow use Kubeflow to deploy ML models. From setup on different clouds to serving our trained model over the internet - we give details and metrics detailing the performance of Kubeflow.

cs.LG↗