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Malte Leimbach

Publications and source records attributed to Malte Leimbach.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Operator systems and positive extensions over discrete groups

The extension problem asks whether positive semi-definite functions on a symmetric unital subset of a discrete group can be extended to positive semi-definite functions on the whole group. It has been known at least since the work of Rudin in the 1960s that this is closely related to the problem of finding sums of squares factorisations of positive elements in the group C*-algebra. We give an operator system perspective at these two problems explaining their equivalence: the extension property is characterised by a certain quotient map on the Fourier--Stieltjes algebra, and the factorisation property by a certain complete order embedding into the group C*-algebra. These properties are linked to the duality of the operator systems which have recently emerged from spectral and Fourier truncations in noncommutative geometry. We exemplify how one can relate certain extension problems to operator system techniques such as nuclearity and the C*-envelope.

math.OA

Convergence of Peter--Weyl Truncations of Compact Quantum Groups

We consider a coamenable compact quantum group $\mathbb{G}$ as a compact quantum metric space if its function algebra $\mathrm{C}(\mathbb{G})$ is equipped with a Lip-norm. By using a projection $P$ onto direct summands of the Peter--Weyl decomposition, the $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebra $\mathrm{C}(\mathbb{G})$ can be compressed to an operator system $P\mathrm{C}(\mathbb{G})P$, and there are induced left and right coactions on this operator system. Assuming that the Lip-norm on $\mathrm{C}(\mathbb{G})$ is bi-invariant in the sense of Li, there is an induced bi-invariant Lip-norm on the operator system $P\mathrm{C}(\mathbb{G})P$ turning it into a compact quantum metric space. Given an appropriate net of such projections which converges strongly to the identity map on the Hilbert space $\mathrm{L}^2(\mathbb{G})$, we obtain a net of compact quantum metric spaces. We prove convergence of such nets in terms of Kerr's complete Gromov--Hausdorff distance. An important tool is the choice of an appropriate state whose induced slice map gives an approximate inverse of the compression map $\mathrm{C}(\mathbb{G}) \ni a \mapsto PaP$ in Lip-norm.

math.OA

Gromov--Hausdorff Convergence of Spectral Truncations for Tori

We consider operator systems associated to spectral truncations of tori. We show that their state spaces, when equipped with the Connes distance function, converge in the Gromov--Hausdorff sense to the space of all Borel probability measures on the torus equipped with the Monge--Kantorovich distance. A crucial role will be played by the relationship between Schur and Fourier multipliers. Along the way, we introduce the spectral Fejér kernel and show that it is a good kernel. This allows to make the estimates sufficient to prove the desired convergence of state spaces. We conclude with some structure analysis of the pertinent operator systems, including the C*-envelope and the propagation number, and with an observation about the dual operator system.

math.OA