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Mani H. Dhullipalla

Publications and source records attributed to Mani H. Dhullipalla.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Demonstration of Space Robot Teleoperation over a Lossy and Delayed Network using ATMOS

We present a demonstration showcasing the Autonomy Testbed for Multi-purpose Orbiting Systems (ATMOS), a planar spacecraft-analog robot designed for hardware-in-the-loop evaluation of guidance and control strategies in microgravity-like conditions. Using ATMOS as the physical test platform, we investigate the design, analysis, and performance evaluation of control architectures for remotely operated spacecraft under round-trip communication delays. In this work, we develop and experimentally validate a control strategy that combines state prediction and trajectory tracking control to perform a docking maneuver, accounting for time-varying random communication latency between ground operators and the ATMOS system. The demonstration includes a long-distance remote control experiment between Seoul and Stockholm, introducing realistic intercontinental delays and variability. The results highlight the capability of ATMOS to support rapid, reliable, and cost-effective testing of spacecraft teleoperation concepts, establishing a first step toward robust validation of on-orbit operations in microgravity-like environments.

cs.RO↗

Modeling and Validation of Quality of Control for Edge-Offloaded Collaborative Navigation

Collaborative control in complex environments is severely challenged by stochastic wireless delay and reliability variations, which can degrade navigation, tracking, and collision avoidance. These network-induced uncertainties complicate the maintenance of energy efficiency during collaborative tasks, and can potentially lead to over-provisioning of resources. In this paper, for a navigation setup with dynamic collision avoidance, we address this challenge by expanding the quality of control (QoC) framework from prior works to practical robotic models. Our approach (i) models end-to-end network effects on closed-loop performance, (ii) systematically explores the impact of various control parameters dictating robotic motion on network latency-reliability (iii) validates these models through experiments on a private 5G testbed across varying delay, reliability and control configurations. Our analysis indicates the optimal control-communication co-design operating regimes for practical robots and also compares the QoC performance of standard ROS~2 quality of service (QoS) policies under real-world conditions and showing how RELIABLE QoS offers 51.5% better QoC than BEST-EFFORT under certain experimental settings.

cs.RO↗

Collaborative Satisfaction of Long-Term Spatial Constraints in Multi-Agent Systems: A Distributed Optimization Approach (extended version)

This paper addresses the problem of collaboratively satisfying long-term spatial constraints in multi-agent systems. Each agent is subject to spatial constraints, expressed as inequalities, which may depend on the positions of other agents with whom they may or may not have direct communication. These constraints need to be satisfied asymptotically or after an unknown finite time. The agents' objective is to collectively achieve a formation that fulfills all constraints. The problem is initially framed as a centralized unconstrained optimization, where the solution yields the optimal configuration by maximizing an objective function that reflects the degree of constraint satisfaction. This function encourages collaboration, ensuring agents help each other meet their constraints while fulfilling their own. When the constraints are infeasible, agents converge to a least-violating solution. A distributed consensus-based optimization scheme is then introduced, which approximates the centralized solution, leading to the development of distributed controllers for single-integrator agents. Finally, simulations validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

eess.SY↗

Quality of Control based Resource Dimensioning for Collaborative Edge Robotics

With the increasing focus on flexible automation, which emphasizes systems capable of adapting to varied tasks and conditions, exploring future deployments of cloud and edge-based network infrastructures in robotic systems becomes crucial. This work, examines how wireless solutions could support the shift from rigid, wired setups toward more adaptive, flexible automation in industrial environments. We provide a quality of control (QoC) based abstraction for robotic workloads, parameterized on loop latency and reliability, and jointly optimize system performance. The setup involves collaborative robots working on distributed tasks, underscoring how wireless communication can enable more dynamic coordination in flexible automation systems. We use our abstraction to optimally maximize the QoC ensuring efficient operation even under varying network conditions. Additionally, our solution allocates the communication resources in time slots, optimizing the balance between communication and control costs. Our simulation results highlight that minimizing the delay in the system may not always ensure the best QoC but can lead to substantial gains in QoC if delays are sometimes relaxed, allowing more packets to be delivered reliably.

cs.RO↗