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María A. Hernández Cifre

Publications and source records attributed to María A. Hernández Cifre.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

On discrete $L_p$ Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities

$L_p$ Brunn-Minkowski type inequa\-li\-ties for the lattice point enumerator $\mathrm{G}_n(\cdot)$ are shown, both in a geometrical and in a functional setting. In particular, we prove that \[\mathrm{G}_n\bigl((1-λ)\cdot K +_p λ\cdot L + (-1,1)^n\bigr)^{p/n}\geq (1-λ)\mathrm{G}_n(K)^{p/n}+λ\mathrm{G}_n(L)^{p/n}\] for any $K, L\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ bounded sets with integer points and all $λ\in(0,1)$. We also show that these new discrete analogues (for $\mathrm{G}_n(\cdot)$) imply the corresponding results concerning the Lebesgue measure.

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Further inequalities for the (generalized) Wills functional

The Wills functional $\mathcal{W}(K)$ of a convex body $K$, defined as the sum of its intrinsic volumes $\mathrm{V}_i(K)$, turns out to have many interesting applications and properties. In this paper we make profit of the fact that it can be represented as the integral of a log-concave function, which, furthermore, is the Asplund product of other two log-concave functions, and obtain new properties of the Wills functional (indeed, we will work in a more general setting). Among others, we get upper bounds for $\mathcal{W}(K)$ in terms of the volume of $K$, as well as Brunn-Minkowski and Rogers-Shephard type inequalities for this functional. We also show that the cube of edge-length 2 maximizes $\mathcal{W}(K)$ among all $0$-symmetric convex bodies in John position, and we reprove the well-known McMullen inequality $\mathcal{W}(K)\leq e^{\mathrm{V}_1(K)}$ using a different approach.

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Isoperimetric relations for inner parallel bodies

We analyze aspects of the behavior of the family of inner parallel bodies of a convex body for the isoperimetric quotient and deficit of arbitrary quermassintegrals. By means of technical boundary properties of the so-called form body of a convex body and similar constructions for inner parallel bodies, we point out an erroneous use of a relation between the latter bodies in two different works. We correct these results, limiting them to convex bodies having a very precise boundary structure.

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On Rogers-Shephard type inequalities for general measures

In this paper we prove a series of Rogers-Shephard type inequalities for convex bodies when dealing with measures on the Euclidean space with either radially decreasing densities, or quasi-concave densities attaining their maximum at the origin. Functional versions of classical Rogers-Shephard inequalities are also derived as consequences of our approach.

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A characterization of dual quermassintegrals and the roots of dual steiner polynomials

For any $I\subset\mathbb{R}$ finite with $0\in I$, we provide a characterization of those tuples $(ω_i)_{i\in I}$ of positive numbers which are dual quermaßintegrals of two star bodies. It turns out that this problem is related to the moment problem. Based on this relation we also get new inequalities for the dual quermaßintegrals. Moreover, the above characterization will be the key tool in order to investigate structural properties of the set of roots of dual Steiner polynomials of star bodies.

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On extensions of Minkowski's theorem on successive minima

Minkowski's 2nd theorem in the Geometry of Numbers provides optimal upper and lower bounds for the volume of a $o$-symmetric convex body in terms of its successive minima. In this paper we study extensions of this theorem from two different points of view: either relaxing the symmetry condition, assuming that the centroid of the set lies at the origin, or replacing the volume functional by the surface area.

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Steiner polynomials via ultra-logconcave sequences

We investigate structural properties of the cone of roots of relative Steiner polynomials of convex bodies. We prove that they are closed, monotonous with respect to the dimension, and that they cover the whole upper half-plane, except the positive real axis, when the dimension tends to infinity. In particular, it turns out that relative Steiner polynomials are stable polynomials if and only if the dimension is $\leq 9$. Moreover, pairs of convex bodies whose relative Steiner polynomial has a complex root on the boundary of such a cone have to satisfy some Aleksandrov-Fenchel inequality with equality. An essential tool for the proofs of the results is the characterization of Steiner polynomials via ultra-logconcave sequences.

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Notes on the roots of Steiner polynomials

We study the location and the size of the roots of Steiner polynomials of convex bodies in the Minkowski relative geometry. Based on a problem of Teissier on the intersection numbers of Cartier divisors of compact algebraic varieties it was conjectured that these roots have certain geometric properties related to the in- and circumradius of the convex body. We show that the roots of 1-tangential bodies fulfill the conjecture, but we also present convex bodies violating each of the conjectured properties.

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