arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Marat V. Markin.
We utilize the idea underlying the construct of the classical weighted backward shift Rolewicz's operators to furnish a straightforward approach to a general construct of chaotic unbounded linear operators in a (real or complex) Banach space with a Schauder basis.
Given the abstract evolution equation \[ y'(t)=Ay(t),\ t\in \mathbb{R}, \] with scalar type spectral operator $A$ in a complex Banach space, found are conditions necessary and sufficient for all weak solutions of the equation, which a priori need not be strongly differentiable, to be strongly infinite differentiable on $\mathbb{R}$. The important case of the equation with a normal operator $A$ in a complex Hilbert space is obtained immediately as a particular case. Also, proved is the following inherent smoothness improvement effect explaining why the case of the strong finite differentiability of the weak solutions is superfluous: if every weak solution of the equation is strongly differentiable at $0$, then all of them are strongly infinite differentiable on $\mathbb{R}$.
Found are conditions of rather general nature sufficient for the existence of the limit at infinity of the Cesàro means \begin{equation*} \frac{1}{t} \int_0^ty(s)\,ds \end{equation*} for every bounded weak solution $y(\cdot)$ of the abstract evolution equation \begin{equation*} y'(t)=Ay(t),\ t\ge 0, \end{equation*} with a closed linear operator $A$ in a Banach space $X$.
Found are conditions on a scalar type spectral operator $A$ in a complex Banach space necessary and sufficient for all weak solutions of the evolution equation \begin{equation*} y'(t)=Ay(t),\ t\ge 0, \end{equation*} to be strongly Gevrey ultradifferentiable of order $β\ge 1$, in particular analytic or entire, on $[0,\infty)$. Certain inherent smoothness improvement effects are analyzed.
Important spectral features, such as the emptiness of the residual spectrum, countability of the point spectrum, provided the space is separable, and a characterization of spectral gap at $0$, known to hold for bounded scalar type spectral operators, are shown to naturally transfer to the unbounded case.
A description of the Carleman classes of vectors, in particular the Gevrey classes, of a scalar type spectral operator in a reflexive complex Banach space is shown to remain true without the reflexivity requirement. A similar nature description of the entire vectors of exponential type, known for a normal operator in a complex Hilbert space, is generalized to the case of a scalar type spectral operator in a complex Banach space.
A characterization of the scalar type spectral generators of Beurling type Carleman ultradifferentiable $C_0$-semigroups is established, the important case of the Gevrey ultradifferentiability is considered in detail, the implementation of the general criterion corresponding to a certain rapidly growing defining sequence is observed.