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Marc Schmidlin

Publications and source records attributed to Marc Schmidlin.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

On Gautschi & Stirling Identities, Asymptotics and Inequalities for the Pi (or Gamma) Function

We derive two-sided bounds for a class of Stirling-type asymptotic formulas for piecewise logarithmic interpolations of the pi function, and hence also for the factorials and the gamma functions. The bounds are derived by first proving some integral identity versions of Gautschi's inequality and a class of Stirling-type asymptotic formulas, and then bounding these integrals by asymptotically optimal bounds. Additionally, all the proofs given rely only on common elementary arguments and connect, generalise and possibly improve various results that have been published previously. Lastly, we provide numerical comparisons concerning the effectiveness and behaviour of the bounds and approximations in a graphical manner, which clearly indicate that the bounds are asymptotically optimal.

math.CA

The Gevrey class implicit mapping theorem with application to UQ of semilinear elliptic PDEs

This article is concerned with a regularity analysis of parametric operator equations with a perspective on uncertainty quantification. We study the regularity of mappings between Banach spaces near branches of isolated solutions that are implicitly defined by a residual equation. Under $s$-Gevrey assumptions on on the residual equation, we establish $s$-Gevrey bounds on the Fr\'echet derivatives of the local data-to-solution mapping. This abstract framework is illustrated in a proof of regularity bounds for a semilinear elliptic partial differential equation with parametric and random field input.

math.AP

Space-time multilevel quadrature methods and their application for cardiac electrophysiology

We present a novel approach which aims at high-performance uncertainty quantification for cardiac electrophysiology simulations. Employing the monodomain equation to model the transmembrane potential inside the cardiac cells, we evaluate the effect of spatially correlated perturbations of the heart fibers on the statistics of the resulting quantities of interest. Our methodology relies on a close integration of multilevel quadrature methods, parallel iterative solvers and space-time finite element discretizations, allowing for a fully parallelized framework in space, time and stochastics. Extensive numerical studies are presented to evaluate convergence rates and to compare the performance of classical Monte Carlo methods such as standard Monte Carlo (MC) and quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC), as well as multilevel strategies, i.e. multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) and multilevel quasi-Monte Carlo (MLQMC) on hierarchies of nested meshes. Finally, we employ a recently suggested variant of the multilevel approach for non-nested meshes to deal with a realistic heart geometry.

math.NA

Multilevel quadrature for elliptic problems on random domains by the coupling of FEM and BEM

Elliptic boundary value problems which are posed on a random domain can be mapped to a fixed, nominal domain. The randomness is thus transferred to the diffusion matrix and the loading. While this domain mapping method is quite efficient for theory and practice, since only a single domain discretisation is needed, it also requires the knowledge of the domain mapping. However, in certain applications, the random domain is only described by its random boundary, while the quantity of interest is defined on a fixed, deterministic subdomain. In this setting, it thus becomes necessary to compute a random domain mapping on the whole domain, such that the domain mapping is the identity on the fixed subdomain and maps the boundary of the chosen fixed, nominal domain on to the random boundary. To overcome the necessity of computing such a mapping, we therefore couple the finite element method on the fixed subdomain with the boundary element method on the random boundary. We verify the required regularity of the solution with respect to the random domain mapping for the use of multilevel quadrature, derive the coupling formulation, and show by numerical results that the approach is feasible.

math.NA

Multilevel Methods for Uncertainty Quantification of Elliptic PDEs with Random Anisotropic Diffusion

We consider elliptic diffusion problems with a random anisotropic diffusion coefficient, where, in a notable direction given by a random vector field, the diffusion strength differs from the diffusion strength perpendicular to this notable direction. The Karhunen-Lo\`eve expansion then yields a parametrisation of the random vector field and, therefore, also of the solution of the elliptic diffusion problem. We show that, given regularity of the elliptic diffusion problem, the decay of the Karhunen-Lo\`eve expansion entirely determines the regularity of the solution's dependence on the random parameter, also when considering this higher spatial regularity. This result then implies that multilevel collocation and multilevel quadrature methods may be used to lessen the computation complexity when approximating quantities of interest, like the solution's mean or its second moment, while still yielding the expected rates of convergence. Numerical examples in three spatial dimensions are provided to validate the presented theory.

math.NA

Uncertainty Quantification for PDEs with Anisotropic Random Diffusion

In this article, we consider elliptic diffusion problems with an anisotropic random diffusion coefficient. We model the notable direction in terms of a random vector field and derive regularity results for the solution's dependence on the random parameter. It turns out that the decay of the vector field's Karhunen-Loeve expansion entirely determines this regularity. The obtained results allow for sophisticated quadrature methods, such as the quasi-Monte Carlo method or the anisotropic sparse grid quadrature, in order to approximate quantities of interest, like the solution's mean or the variance. Numerical examples in three spatial dimensions are provided to supplement the presented theory.

math.NA