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Marcel R. Ackermann

Publications and source records attributed to Marcel R. Ackermann.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Research Knowledge Graphs in NFDI4DataScience: Key Activities, Achievements, and Future Directions

As research in Artificial Intelligence and Data Science continues to grow in volume and complexity, it becomes increasingly difficult to ensure transparency, reproducibility, and discoverability. To address these challenges, as research artifacts should be understandable and usable by machines, the NFDI4DataScience consortium is developing and providing Research Knowledge Graphs (RKGs). Building upon earlier works, this paper presents recent progress in creating semantically rich RKGs using standardized ontologies, shared vocabularies, and automated Information Extraction techniques. Key achievements include the development of the NFDI4DS ontology, metadata standards, tools, and services designed to support the FAIR principles, as well as community-led projects and various implementations of RKGs. Together, these efforts aim to capture and connect the complex relationships between datasets, models, software, and scientific publications.

cs.IR

Homonym Detection in Curated Bibliographies: Learning from dblp's Experience (full version)

Identifying (and fixing) homonymous and synonymous author profiles is one of the major tasks of curating personalized bibliographic metadata repositories like the dblp computer science bibliography. In this paper, we present and evaluate a machine learning approach to identify homonymous author bibliographies using a simple multilayer perceptron setup. We train our model on a novel gold-standard data set derived from the past years of active, manual curation at the dblp computer science bibliography.

cs.DL

Analysis of Agglomerative Clustering

The diameter $k$-clustering problem is the problem of partitioning a finite subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$ into $k$ subsets called clusters such that the maximum diameter of the clusters is minimized. One early clustering algorithm that computes a hierarchy of approximate solutions to this problem (for all values of $k$) is the agglomerative clustering algorithm with the complete linkage strategy. For decades, this algorithm has been widely used by practitioners. However, it is not well studied theoretically. In this paper, we analyze the agglomerative complete linkage clustering algorithm. Assuming that the dimension $d$ is a constant, we show that for any $k$ the solution computed by this algorithm is an $O(\log k)$-approximation to the diameter $k$-clustering problem. Our analysis does not only hold for the Euclidean distance but for any metric that is based on a norm. Furthermore, we analyze the closely related $k$-center and discrete $k$-center problem. For the corresponding agglomerative algorithms, we deduce an approximation factor of $O(\log k)$ as well.

cs.DS