arXiv subjects

Marcin Kurzyna

Publications and source records attributed to Marcin Kurzyna.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Charge waves and dynamical signatures of topological phases in Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chains

We investigate the emergence of charge waves and their temporal dynamics in one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) topological chains. Contrary to the conventional view that charge oscillations are suppressed in gapped topological systems with preserved chiral symmetry, we show that such oscillations can indeed occur. The general condition for an arbitrary oscillation period is analysed, and we find that the charge waves propagating along the chain do not depend on its topology, except at the edges, where both topological phases exhibit essential differences. In chains with inequivalent atoms within the SSH unit cell, we observe regular long-period sublattice oscillations that appear simultaneously with even-odd charge oscillations. Furthermore, we study the nonequilibrium dynamics in SSH chains. After a quench, the time evolution of the local density of states and charge occupancies exhibits clear dynamical fingerprints that distinguish topologically trivial and nontrivial phases. Our results establish that transient charge dynamics can distinguish topologically trivial and nontrivial phases in real time by detecting the presence of topologically-protected edge states.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

arXiv2025

States decoupled from the surface in short Si atomic chains

We analyze both the stationary and time-dependent properties of molecular states in atomic chains on a surface, some of which are composed of atomic states decoupled from the substrate - a phenomenon analogous to dark states in quantum dot systems. To illustrate this effect at the atomic scale, we performed scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) experiments on short silicon chains fabricated on a Si(553)-Au surface. In contrast to quantum dots, which typically involve characteristic energies in the meV range or lower, the atomic chains studied here operate in a high-energy regime, with energies in the eV range. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the local density of states of the chains carries clear signatures of these decoupled states, which significantly affect STM imaging. The topography becomes highly sensitive to the bias polarity, to the extent that some atomic sites may appear nearly invisible to the STM tip. Our time-resolved theoretical analysis reveals that these decoupled states emerge over a finite time interval. This oscillatory dynamical evolution, primarily driven by nearest-neighbor interactions, suggests a universal relaxation mechanism that is largely insensitive to the length of the atomic chain.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗