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Marcin Nagy

Publications and source records attributed to Marcin Nagy.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Device management and network connectivity as missing elements in TinyML landscape

Deployment of solutions based on TinyML requires meeting several challenges. These include hardware heterogeneity, microprocessor (MCU) architectures, and resource availability constraints. Another challenge is the variety of operating systems for MCU, limited memory management implementations and limited software interoperability between devices. A number of these challenges are solved by dedicated programming libraries and the ability to compile code for specific devices. Nevertheless, the challenge discussed in the paper is the issue of network connectivity for such solutions. We point out that more emphasis should be placed on standard protocols, interoperability of solutions and security. Finally, the paper discusses how the LwM2M protocol can solve the identified challenges related to network connectivity and interoperability.

cs.NI

Bringing Modern Web Applications to Disconnected Networks

Opportunistic networking is one way to realize pervasive applications while placing little demand on network infrastructure, especially for operating in less well connected environments. In contrast to the ubiquitous network access model inherent to many cloud-based applications, for which the web browser forms the user front end, opportunistic applications require installing software on mobile devices. Even though app stores (when accessible) offer scalable distribution mechanisms for applications, a designer needs to support multiple OS platforms and only some of those are suitable for opportunistic operation to begin with. In this paper, we present a web browser-based interaction framework that 1) allows users to interact with opportunistic application content without installing the respective app and 2) even supports users whose mobile OSes do not support opportunistic networking at all via minimal stand-alone infrastructure. We describe our system and protocol design, validate its operation using simulations, and report on our implementation including support for six opportunistic applications.

cs.NI

How Far Removed Are You? Scalable Privacy-Preserving Estimation of Social Path Length with Social PaL

Social relationships are a natural basis on which humans make trust decisions. Online Social Networks (OSNs) are increasingly often used to let users base trust decisions on the existence and the strength of social relationships. While most OSNs allow users to discover the length of the social path to other users, they do so in a centralized way, thus requiring them to rely on the service provider and reveal their interest in each other. This paper presents Social PaL, a system supporting the privacy-preserving discovery of arbitrary-length social paths between any two social network users. We overcome the bootstrapping problem encountered in all related prior work, demonstrating that Social PaL allows its users to find all paths of length two and to discover a significant fraction of longer paths, even when only a small fraction of OSN users is in the Social PaL system - e.g., discovering 70% of all paths with only 40% of the users. We implement Social PaL using a scalable server-side architecture and a modular Android client library, allowing developers to seamlessly integrate it into their apps.

cs.CR

Congestion Control using FEC for Conversational Multimedia Communication

In this paper, we propose a new rate control algorithm for conversational multimedia flows. In our approach, along with Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) media packets, we propose sending redundant packets to probe for available bandwidth. These redundant packets are Forward Error Correction (FEC) encoded RTP packets. A straightforward interpretation is that if no losses occur, the sender can increase the sending rate to include the FEC bit rate, and in the case of losses due to congestion the redundant packets help in recovering the lost packets. We also show that by varying the FEC bit rate, the sender is able to conservatively or aggressively probe for available bandwidth. We evaluate our FEC-based Rate Adaptation (FBRA) algorithm in a network simulator and in the real-world and compare it to other congestion control algorithms.

cs.NI

PeerShare: A System Secure Distribution of Sensitive Data Among Social Contacts

We present the design and implementation of the PeerShare, a system that can be used by applications to securely distribute sensitive data to social contacts of a user. PeerShare incorporates a generic framework that allows different applications to distribute data with different security requirements. By using interfaces available from existing popular social networks. PeerShare is designed to be easy to use for both end users as well as developers of applications. PeerShare can be used to distribute shared keys, public keys and any other data that need to be distributed with authenticity and confidentiality guarantees to an authorized set of recipients, specified in terms of social relationships. We have used \peershare already in three different applications and plan to make it available for developers.

cs.CR