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Marco Ghimenti

Publications and source records attributed to Marco Ghimenti.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

On the simplicity of the sloshing eigenvalues

This paper investigates sloshing problems defined by $-\Delta u=0$ in $\Omega$, with mixed boundary conditions: $\partial_{\nu}u=\lambda u$ on $S$, and either $\partial_{\nu}u=0$ or $u=0$ on $W$. Here, $\Omega$ represents a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with boundary $\partial\Omega=S \cup W$. We demonstrate that under small domain perturbations, all resulting eigenvalues are simple.

math.AP

Simplicity of eigenvalues for elliptic problems with mixed Steklov-Robin boundary condition

This paper investigates the spectral properties of two classes of elliptic problems characterized by mixed Steklov-Robin boundary conditions. Our main objective is to prove that, for a generic domain, all the eigenvalues are simple. This result is established by employing domain perturbation techniques and analyzing the transversality of the associated operators.

math.AP

Bubble solution for the critical Hartree equation in pierced domain

In this article, we establish the existence of solutions to the following critical Hartree equation \begin{align*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=\left(\int_{\Omega_\varepsilon}\frac{u^{2_{\mu}^*}}{|x-y|^{\mu}}dy\right)u^{2_{\mu}^*-1}, &\text{ in } \Omega_\varepsilon, \\ u=0, &\text{ on } \partial\Omega_\varepsilon, \end{cases} \end{align*} where $2_{\mu}^*=\frac{2N-\mu}{N-2}$ is the upper critical exponent in the sense of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, $N\geq 5$, $0<\mu<4$ with $\mu$ sufficiently close to $0$, $\Omega_\varepsilon:=\Omega\backslash B(0,\varepsilon)$ and $\Omega$ is a bounded smooth domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$, which contains the origin, and $\varepsilon$ is a positive parameter. As $\varepsilon$ goes to zero, we construct bubble solution which blows up at the origin.

math.AP

A note on the persistence of multiplicity of eigenvalues of fractional Laplacian under perturbations

We consider the eigenvalues problem for the the fractional Laplacian in a bounded domain Omega with Dirichlet boundary condition. A recent result by Fall, Ghimenti, Micheletti and Pistoia (CVPDE (2023)) states that under generic small perturbations of the coefficient of the equation or of the domain Omega all the eigenvalues are simple. In this paper we give a condition for which a perturbation of the coefficient or of the domain preserves the multiplicity of a given eigenvalue. Also, in the case of an eigenvalue of multiplicity 2 we prove that the set of perturbations of the coefficients which preserve the multiplicity is a smooth manifold of codimension $2$ in C^1(Omega).

math.AP

Generic properties of eigenvalues of the fractional Laplacian

We consider the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$, with $s\in (0,1)$, related to a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$. We prove that there exists an arbitrarily small perturbation $\tilde\Omega=(I+\psi)(\Omega)$ of the original domain such that all Dirichlet eigenvalues of the fractional Laplacian associated to $\tilde\Omega$ are simple. As a consequence we obtain that all Dirichlet eigenvalues of the fractional Laplacian on an interval are simple. In addition, we prove that for a generic choice of parameters all the eigenvalues of some non-local operators are also simple.

math.AP

Compactness results for linearly perturbed Yamabe problem on manifolds with boundary

Let M,g a compact Riemannian n-dimensional manifold. It is well know that, under certain hypothesis, in the conformal class of g there are scalar-flat metrics that have the boundary of M as a constant mean curvature hypersurface. Also, under certain hypothesis, it is known that these metrics are a compact set. In this paper we prove that, both in the case of umbilic and non-umbilic boundary, if we linearly perturb the mean curvature term with a negative smooth function, the set of solutions of Yamabe problem is still a compact set.

math.DG

Peaked and low action solutions of NLS equations on graphs with terminal edges

We consider the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with focusing power-type nonlinearity on compact graphs with at least one terminal edge, i.e. an edge ending with a vertex of degree 1. On the one hand, we introduce the associated action functional and we provide a profile description of positive low action solutions at large frequencies, showing that they concentrate on one terminal edge, where they coincide with suitable rescaling of the unique solution to the corresponding problem on the real line. On the other hand, a Ljapunov-Schmidt reduction procedure is performed to construct one-peaked and multipeaked positive solutions with sufficiently large frequency, exploiting the presence of one or more terminal edges.

math.AP

A compactness result for scalar-flat metrics on manifolds with umbilic boundary

Let (M,g) a compact Riemannian n-dimensional manifold with umbilic boundary. It is well know that, under certain hypothesis, in the conformal class of g there are scalar-flat metrics that have the boundary of M as a constant mean curvature hypersurface. In this paper we prove that these metrics are a compact set, provided n=8 and the Weyl tensor of the boundary is always different from zero, or if n>8 and the Weyl tensor of M is always different from zero on the boundary.

math.AP

Positive solutions for double singularly perturbed Schroedinger Maxwell systems

We show that the number of solutions of a double singularly perturbed Schroedinger Maxwell system on a smooth bounded domain A depends on the topological properties of the domain. In particular if A is non contractible we obtain cat(A) + 1 positive solutions. The result is obtained via Lusternik Schnirelmann category theory

math.AP

Sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities in fractional Coulomb-Sobolev spaces

We prove scaling invariant Gagliardo-Nirenberg type inequalities of the form $$\|φ\|_{L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)}\le C\|φ\|_{\dot H^{s}(\mathbb{R}^d)}^β \left(\iint_{\mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d} \frac{|φ(x)|^q\,|φ(y)|^q}{|x - y|^{d-α}} dx dy\right)^γ,$$ involving fractional Sobolev norms with $s>0$ and Coulomb type energies with $0<α 1$.

math.FA

Least action nodal solutions for the quadratic Choquard equation

We prove the existence of a minimal action nodal solution for the quadratic Choquard equation $$ -Δu + u = \big(I_α\ast |u|^2\big)u \quad\text{in }\; \mathbb R^N,$$ where $I_α$ is the Riesz potential of order $α\in(0,N)$. The solution is constructed as the limit of minimal action nodal solutions for the nonlinear Choquard equations $$ -Δu + u = \big(I_α\ast |u|^p\big)|u|^{p-2}u \quad\text{in }\; \mathbb R^N$$ when $p\searrow 2$. The existence of minimal action nodal solutions for $p>2$ can be proved using a variational minimax procedure over Nehari nodal set. No minimal action nodal solutions exist when $p<2$.

math.AP

Nodal solutions for the Choquard equation

We consider the general Choquard equations $$ -Δu + u = (I_α\ast |u|^p) |u|^{p - 2} u $$ where $I_α$ is a Riesz potential. We construct minimal action odd solutions for $p \in (\frac{N + α}{N}, \frac{N + α}{N - 2})$ and minimal action nodal solutions for $p \in (2,\frac{N + α}{N - 2})$. We introduce a new minimax principle for least action nodal solutions and we develop new concentration-compactness lemmas for sign-changing Palais--Smale sequences. The nonlinear Schrödinger equation, which is the nonlocal counterpart of the Choquard equation, does not have such solutions.

math.AP

Symmetry breaking for Schrödinger-Poisson-Slater energy

We study the asymptotic behavior of ground state energy for Schrödinger-Poisson-Slater energy functional. We show that ground state energy restricted to radially symmetric functions is above the ground state energy when the number of particles is sufficiently large.

math-ph

On Yamabe type problems on Riemannian manifolds with boundary

Let $(M,g)$ be a $n-$dimensional compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. We consider the Yamabe type problem \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -Δ_{g}u+au=0 & \text{ on }M \\ \partial_νu+\frac{n-2}{2}bu= u^{{n\over n-2}\pm\varepsilon} & \text{ on }\partial M \end{array}\right. \end{equation} where $a\in C^1(M),$ $b\in C^1(\partial M)$, $ν$ is the outward pointing unit normal to $\partial M $ and $\varepsilon$ is a small positive parameter. We build solutions which blow-up at a point of the boundary as $\varepsilon$ goes to zero. The blowing-up behavior is ruled by the function $b-H_g ,$ where $H_g$ is the boundary mean curvature.

math.AP