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Marcos Pellejero Ibáñez

Publications and source records attributed to Marcos Pellejero Ibáñez.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Validation of the Hybrid Bias Expansion model for the galaxy bispectrum

The Hybrid Bias Expansion model (also known as Hybrid Effective Field Theory, HEFT) provides a promising way to extend the range of validity of perturbative large-scale structure modelling by replacing perturbative gravitational evolution with the nonlinear displacement field measured from $N$-body simulations. While this approach has already been shown to improve the modelling of the power spectrum, its validity at the bispectrum level has not yet been established. In this work we perform a first systematic real-space validation of the Hybrid bispectrum model using DESI-like LRG and ELG mock catalogues constructed at fixed cosmology on volumes similar to those of DESI's LRG samples. We find that the model remains self-consistent up to $k_{\rm max}^B \simeq 0.25\,h\,{\rm Mpc}^{-1}$, while clear signs of breakdown appear for a similar EFT tree-level bispectrum approach at $k_{\rm max}^B \gtrsim 0.13\,h\,{\rm Mpc}^{-1}$. We also show that adding matter cross-statistics significantly improves the precision of the recovered bias parameters, while a partial third-order extension including only the $δ^3$ operator does not extend the validity range. Finally, we find a strong hierarchy among the bispectrum basis terms when grouped by total bias-operator order, with the lowest-order sectors dominating the total amplitude, which has important implications in emulation strategies.

astro-ph.CO↗

CHEFT: A Hybrid Effective Field Theory halo model

We present a hybrid halo model, which improves the description of the 2-halo term by incorporating non-linear information from simulations. A linear computation of the halo-halo power spectrum is inaccurate at the transition between the 1-halo and 2-halo regimes, whereas nonlinear approaches such as Hybrid Effective Field Theory (HEFT) are not naturally compatible with the halo model decomposition. We address this limitation by constructing a collapsed HEFT (CHEFT) framework, in which the power-spectrum templates of the HEFT operator expansion are measured from simulations where 1-halo contributions are removed by collapsing particles to their halo centres. The halo-halo power spectrum is then expressed as a sum over bias operators, with mass-dependent bias parameters deduced from simulation using the probabilistic bias approach. This provides a predictive model in which there are no free bias parameters. We validate the model for a range of weighting schemes designed to mimic the halo-mass dependence of astrophysical observables, including the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect, the Cosmic Infrared Background, and galaxy abundances described via a halo occupation distribution. For the matter field, the model recovers the power spectrum to percent-level accuracy across the transition regime. For weighted tracers, the baseline model achieves accuracies of $\sim 5-10\%$ in power, which improves to the $\sim 3-5\%$ level when including an effective higher-derivative, Laplacian-like contribution in the bias expansion. The CHEFT model thus retains the precision and flexibility of the EFT approach, while allowing the transparent incorporation of astrophysical effects that are directly associated with haloes.

astro-ph.CO↗

Cosmological constraints from the full-shape galaxy power spectrum in SDSS-III BOSS using the BACCO hybrid Lagrangian bias emulator

We present a novel analysis of the redshift-space power spectrum of galaxies in the SDSS-III BOSS survey. Our methodology improves upon previous analyses by using a theoretical model based on cosmological simulations coupled with a perturbative description of the galaxy-matter connection and a phenomenological prescription of Fingers of God. This enables a very robust analysis down to mildly non-linear scales, $k\sim 0.4\,h\,{\rm Mpc}^{-1}$. We carried out a number of tests on mock data, different subsets of BOSS, and using model variations, all of which support the robustness of our analysis. Our results provide constraints on $σ_8$, $Ω_m$, $h$, and $S_8 \equiv σ_8 \sqrt{Ω_{\rm m}/0.3}$. Specifically, we measure $Ω_m=0.301\pm 0.011$, $σ_8=0.745^{+0.028}_{-0.035}$, $h=0.705\pm 0.015$, and $ S_8 = 0.747^{+0.032}_{-0.039}$ when all the nuisance parameters of our model are left free. By adopting relationships among bias parameters measured in galaxy formation simulations, the value of $S_8$ remains consistent whereas uncertainties are reduced by $\sim20\%$. Our cosmological constraints are some of the strongest obtained with the BOSS power spectrum alone: they exhibit a $2.5-3.5σ$ tension with the results of the {\it Planck\/} satellite, agreeing with the lower values of $S_8$ derived from gravitational lensing. However, the cosmological model preferred by {\it Planck\/} is still a good fit to the BOSS data, assuming small departures from physical bias priors and, therefore, cannot be excluded at high significance. We conclude that, at the present, the BOSS data alone does not show strong evidence for a tension between the predictions of $Λ$CDM for the high- and low-redshift Universe.

astro-ph.CO↗