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Marialaura Noce

Publications and source records attributed to Marialaura Noce.

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Engel elements in some fractal groups

Let $p$ be a prime and let $G$ be a subgroup of a Sylow pro-$p$ subgroup of the group of automorphisms of the $p$-adic tree. We prove that if $G$ is fractal and $|G':\mathrm{st}_G(1)'|=\infty$, then the set $L(G)$ of left Engel elements of $G$ is trivial. This result applies to fractal nonabelian groups with torsion-free abelianization, for example the Basilica group, the Brunner-Sidki-Vieira group, and also to the GGS-group with constant defining vector. We further provide two examples showing that neither of the requirements $|G':\mathrm{st}_G(1)'|=\infty$ and being fractal can be dropped.

math.GR

A note on Engel elements in the first Grigorchuk group

Let $Γ$ be the first Grigorchuk group. According to a result of Bartholdi, the only left Engel elements of $Γ$ are the involutions. This implies that the set of left Engel elements of $Γ$ is not a subgroup. Of particular interest is to wonder whether this happens also for the sets of bounded left Engel elements, right Engel elements, and bounded right Engel elements of $Γ$. Motivated by this, we prove that these three subsets of $Γ$ coincide with the identity subgroup.

math.GR