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Marianna Porfido

Publications and source records attributed to Marianna Porfido.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

The Free Lunch Theorem of Homogenisation

We show that H-convergence for multiplication type operators as envisioned by Murat and Tartar in the 1970's always implies nonlocal H-convergence as introduced in 2018 in Calc.~Var.~PDE 57(6):159. In contrast to earlier findings, the results presented here work for arbitrary space dimensions, are not bound to a certain geometry of the underlying domain, and do not explicitly require an underlying Hilbert complex for the application of any particular version of the div-curl lemma. We extend classical theory and the main results to more general differential operators with different boundary conditions and orders. Furthermore, the present results confirm homogenisation formulas used in the literature of which we failed to find an explicit proof. As a consequence, H-convergence for multiplication operators in divergence form problems will always imply H-type convergence for a different variational problem for free.

math.AP↗

Kernel estimates for a class of fractional Kolmogorov operators

Assuming a weighted Nash type inequality for the generator $-A$ of a Markov semigroup, we prove a weighted Nash type inequality for its fractional power and deduce non-uniform bounds on the transition kernel corresponding to the Markov semigroup generated by $-A^α$.

math.DS↗

General Kernel estimates of Schrödinger type operators with unbounded diffusion terms

We prove first that the realization $A_{\min}$ of $A:=\mathrm{div}(Q\nabla)-V$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with unbounded coefficients generates a symmetric sub-Markovian and ultracontractive semigroup on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ which coincides on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)\cap C_b(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with the minimal semigroup generated by a realization of $A$ on $C_b(\mathbb{R}^d)$. Moreover, using time dependent Lyapunov functions, we prove pointwise upper bounds for the heat kernel of $A$ and deduce some spectral properties of $A_{\min}$ in the case of polynomially and exponentially diffusion and potential coefficients.

math.AP↗