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Marin Bougeret

Publications and source records attributed to Marin Bougeret.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Multidimensional Binary Vector Assignment problem: standard, structural and above guarantee parameterizations

In this article we focus on the parameterized complexity of the Multidimensional Binary Vector Assignment problem (called \BVA). An input of this problem is defined by $m$ disjoint sets $V^1, V^2, \dots, V^m$, each composed of $n$ binary vectors of size $p$. An output is a set of $n$ disjoint $m$-tuples of vectors, where each $m$-tuple is obtained by picking one vector from each set $V^i$. To each $m$-tuple we associate a $p$ dimensional vector by applying the bit-wise AND operation on the $m$ vectors of the tuple. The objective is to minimize the total number of zeros in these $n$ vectors. mBVA can be seen as a variant of multidimensional matching where hyperedges are implicitly locally encoded via labels attached to vertices, but was originally introduced in the context of integrated circuit manufacturing. We provide for this problem FPT algorithms and negative results ($ETH$-based results, $W$[2]-hardness and a kernel lower bound) according to several parameters: the standard parameter $k$ i.e. the total number of zeros), as well as two parameters above some guaranteed values.

cs.DS↗

Triangle packing in (sparse) tournaments: approximation and kernelization

Given a tournament T and a positive integer k, the C_3-Pakcing-T problem asks if there exists a least k (vertex-)disjoint directed 3-cycles in T. This is the dual problem in tournaments of the classical minimal feedback vertex set problem. Surprisingly C_3-Pakcing-T did not receive a lot of attention in the literature. We show that it does not admit a PTAS unless P=NP, even if we restrict the considered instances to sparse tournaments, that is tournaments with a feedback arc set (FAS) being a matching. Focusing on sparse tournaments we provide a (1+6/(c-1)) approximation algorithm for sparse tournaments having a linear representation where all the backward arcs have "length" at least c. Concerning kernelization, we show that C_3-Pakcing-T admits a kernel with O(m) vertices, where m is the size of a given feedback arc set. In particular, we derive a O(k) vertices kernel for C_3-Pakcing-T when restricted to sparse instances. On the negative size, we show that C_3-Pakcing-T does not admit a kernel of (total bit) size O(k^{2-ε}) unless NP is a subset of coNP / Poly. The existence of a kernel in O(k) vertices for C_3-Pakcing-T remains an open question.

cs.DS↗

The complexity of partitioning into disjoint cliques and a triangle-free graph

Motivated by Chudnovsky's structure theorem of bull-free graphs, Abu-Khzam, Feghali, and Müller have recently proved that deciding if a graph has a vertex partition into disjoint cliques and a triangle-free graph is NP-complete for five graph classes. The problem is trivial for the intersection of these five classes. We prove that the problem is NP-complete for the intersection of two subsets of size four among the five classes. We also show NP-completeness for other small classes, such as graphs with maximum degree 4 and line graphs.

cs.DM↗

On independent set on B1-EPG graphs

In this paper we consider the Maximum Independent Set problem (MIS) on $B_1$-EPG graphs. EPG (for Edge intersection graphs of Paths on a Grid) was introduced in ~\cite{edgeintersinglebend} as the class of graphs whose vertices can be represented as simple paths on a rectangular grid so that two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding paths share at least one edge of the underlying grid. The restricted class $B_k$-EPG denotes EPG-graphs where every path has at most $k$ bends. The study of MIS on $B_1$-EPG graphs has been initiated in~\cite{wadsMIS} where authors prove that MIS is NP-complete on $B_1$-EPG graphs, and provide a polynomial $4$-approximation. In this article we study the approximability and the fixed parameter tractability of MIS on $B_1$-EPG. We show that there is no PTAS for MIS on $B_1$-EPG unless P$=$NP, even if there is only one shape of path, and even if each path has its vertical part or its horizontal part of length at most $3$. This is optimal, as we show that if all paths have their horizontal part bounded by a constant, then MIS admits a PTAS. Finally, we show that MIS is FPT in the standard parameterization on $B_1$-EPG restricted to only three shapes of path, and $W_1$-hard on $B_2$-EPG. The status for general $B_1$-EPG (with the four shapes) is left open.

cs.DS↗