SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Marina Bastea

Publications and source records attributed to Marina Bastea.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Kinetics of propagating phase transformation in compressed bismuth

We observed dynamically driven phase transitions in isentropically compressed bismuth. By changing the stress loading conditions we explored two distinct cases: one in which the experimental signature of the phase transformation corresponds to phase-boundary crossings initiated at both sample interfaces, and another in which the experimental trace is due to a single advancing transformation front in the bulk of the material. We introduce a coupled kinetics - hydrodynamics model that for this second case enables us, under suitable simplifying assumptions, to directly extract characteristic transition times from the experimental measurements.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Electrical conductivity of lithium at megabar pressures

We report measurements of the electrical conductivity of a liquid alkali metal - lithium - at pressures up to 1.8 Mbar and fourfold compression, achieved through shock compression experiments. We find that the results are consistent with a departure of the electronic properties of lithium from the nearly free electron approximation at high pressures.

cond-mat

High Pressure Insulator-Metal Transition in Molecular Fluid Oxygen

We report the first experimental evidence for a metallic phase in fluid molecular oxygen. Our electrical conductivity measurements of fluid oxygen under dynamic quasi-isentropic compression show that a non-metal/metal transition occurs at 3.4 fold compression, 4500 K and 1.2 Mbar. We discuss the main features of the electrical conductivity dependence on density and temperature and give an interpretation of the nature of the electrical transport mechanisms in fluid oxygen at these extreme conditions.

cond-mat