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Marios Avgeris

Publications and source records attributed to Marios Avgeris.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

LLMCrater: Lifecycle-Aware FAIR Metadata Generation using Large Language Models

FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) metadata is essential for the discovery, interoperability, and reuse of scientific research assets. However, creating and maintaining FAIR metadata remains largely manual, making the process time-consuming for heterogeneous research artifacts generated throughout the research lifecycle. Existing approaches primarily generate metadata at publication time, missing opportunities to capture contextual information as it becomes available. To address this limitation, we present \emph{LLMCrater}, a lifecycle-aware metadata generation framework that combines Large Language Models (LLMs) with stage-specific RO-Crate metadata profiles. The framework progressively enriches metadata across four research lifecycle stages (Design, Development, Deployment, and Execution \& Provenance) while remaining compatible with RO-Crate~1.1 and EOSC metadata recommendations. It automatically extracts metadata from heterogeneous artifacts, generates and validates machine-actionable RO-Crates, and supports publication to FAIR repositories and PID services (e.g., Zenodo). We demonstrate the approach using two representative use cases: a 5G experimentation environment within SLICES-RI and an experiment on GreenDIGIT's EcoJupyter platform. Results show that LLMCrater progressively enriches metadata throughout the research lifecycle and generates valid RO-Crates conforming to the RO-Crate~1.1 specification.

cs.SE

Reinforcement Learning-based Adaptive Path Selection for Programmable Networks

This work presents a proof-of-concept implementation of a distributed, in-network reinforcement learning (IN-RL) framework for adaptive path selection in programmable networks. By combining Stochastic Learning Automata (SLA) with real-time telemetry data collected via In-Band Network Telemetry (INT), the proposed system enables local, data-driven forwarding decisions that adapt dynamically to congestion conditions. The system is evaluated on a Mininet-based testbed using P4-programmable BMv2 switches, demonstrating how our SLA-based mechanism converges to effective path selections and adapts to shifting network conditions at line rate.

cs.LG

Cooperative Learning-Based Framework for VNF Caching and Placement Optimization over Low Earth Orbit Satellite Networks

Low Earth Orbit Satellite Networks (LSNs) are integral to supporting a broad range of modern applications, which are typically modeled as Service Function Chains (SFCs). Each SFC is composed of Virtual Network Functions (VNFs), where each VNF performs a specific task. In this work, we tackle two key challenges in deploying SFCs across an LSN. Firstly, we aim to optimize the long-term system performance by minimizing the average end-to-end SFC execution delay, given that each satellite comes with a pre-installed/cached subset of VNFs. To achieve optimal SFC placement, we formulate an offline Dynamic Programming (DP) equation. To overcome the challenges associated with DP, such as its complexity, the need for probability knowledge, and centralized decision-making, we put forth an online Multi-Agent Q-Learning (MAQL) solution. Our MAQL approach addresses convergence issues in the non-stationary LSN environment by enabling satellites to share learning parameters and update their Q-tables based on distinct rules for their selected actions. Secondly, to determine the optimal VNF subsets for satellite caching, we develop a Bayesian Optimization (BO)-based learning mechanism that operates both offline and continuously in the background during runtime. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our MAQL approach achieves near-optimal performance comparable to the DP model and significantly outperforms existing baselines. Moreover, the BO-based approach effectively enhances the request serving rate over time.

cs.IT