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Maritza Ahumada

Publications and source records attributed to Maritza Ahumada.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Observation of multi-orbital Fano resonances in photonic lattices

Fano resonances are a fundamental physical phenomenon that occurs when an open channel couples with a closed one, resulting in a resonant cancellation of transmission. In this article, we introduce a quantum simulator designed to observe multi-orbital Fano resonances using a photonic waveguide analog. The system consists of a homogeneous lattice, which includes a plane wave generator, and an atom-like impurity that supports first-order (S) and second-order (P) modes. We derive a two-impurity Fano-Anderson model to describe this system and fit the experimental results accordingly, demonstrating a remarkable agreement between our experimental measurements and theoretical predictions. A comprehensive experimental characterization reveals clear double resonances for the S and P states, which depend on the properties of the atom and the excitation wavelength. Our results illustrate how the transport of a propagating beam on a lattice can be effectively controlled by simply adjusting the properties of a single external atom-like impurity, which works as an efficient energy valve.

physics.optics

Single excitation swap in a modified Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard lattice

Controlling the transport and nature of quantum excitations in low-dimensional systems is a key requirement for scalable quantum devices, including communication networks and quantum simulators. We propose a one-dimensional hybrid quantum lattice model, in which each lattice unit integrates a single-mode resonator that interacts with a two-level system (TLS), featuring direct coupling between adjacent TLSs. This configuration enables the coherent propagation of excitations with tunable atomic, photonic, or polaritonic character. Beyond conventional single-excitation transport, we demonstrate that appropriate impedance-matching and resonance conditions allow for the controlled swapping of excitation type as the excitation propagates along the lattice. We analyze the resulting dynamics using local observables and pairwise concurrence to track both transport and quantum correlations. Our results establish a minimal platform for controlled single-excitation conversion, with direct relevance to hybrid quantum networks, on-chip quantum interconnects, and engineered quantum simulators.

quant-ph

Floquet-engineered system-reservoir interaction in the transverse field Ising model

Periodically driving a quantum many-body system can drastically change its properties, leading to exotic non-equilibrium states of matter without a static analog. In this scenario, parametric resonances and the complexity of an interacting many-body system are pivotal in establishing non-equilibrium states. We report on a Floquet-engineered transverse field Ising model for the controlled propagation in one dimension of spin waves. The underlying mechanisms behind our proposal rely on high-frequency drivings using characteristic parametric resonances of the spin lattice. Many-body resonances modulating spin-spin exchange or individual spin gaps inhibit interactions between spins thus proving a mechanism for controlling spin-wave propagation and a quantum switch. Our schemes may be implemented in circuit QED with direct applications in coupling-decoupling schemes for system-reservoir interaction and routing in quantum networks.

quant-ph

Dicke and Fano effects in single photon transport

The single photon transport through a one dimensional array of cavities is studied theoretically. Analytical expressions of the reflection and transmission are given. The transmission shows an energy spectrum with forbidden and allowed bands that depends on the detuning parameter of the system. We show that the allowed miniband is formed due to the indirect coupling between the atoms in each cavity. In addition, the band edges can be controlled by the degree of detuning of the level of the atoms. We discuss the analogy between this phenomenon with the Fano and Dicke effects.

quant-ph