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Marius Mantoiu

Publications and source records attributed to Marius Mantoiu.

35 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Abstract composition laws and their modulation spaces

On classes of functions defined on R^2n we introduce abstract composition laws modelled after the pseudodifferential product of symbols. We attach to these composition laws modulation mappings and spaces with useful algebraic and topological properties.

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Rieffel's pseudodifferential calculus and spectral analysis of quantum Hamiltonians

We use the functorial properties of Rieffel's pseudodifferential calculus to study families of operators associated to topological dynamical systems acted by a symplectic space. Information about the spectra and the essential spectra are extracted from the quasi-orbit structure of the dynamical system. The semi-classical behavior of the families of spectra is also studied.

math.FA↗

Unicity of the integrated density of states for relativistic Schroedinger operators with regular fields and singular electric potentials

We show coincidence of the two definitions of the integrated density of states (IDS) for a class of relativistic Schroedinger operators with magnetic fields and scalar potentials, the first one relying on the eigenvalue counting function of operators induced on open bounded sets with Dirichlet boundary conditions, the other one involving the spectral projections of the operator defined on the entire space. In this way one generalizes previous results for non-relativistic operators. The proofs needs the magnetic pseudodifferential calculus, as well as a Feynman-Kac-Ito formula for Levy processes. In addition, in case when both the magnetic field and the scalar potential are periodic, one also proves the existence of the IDS.

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The Modulation Mapping for Magnetic Symbols and Operators

We extend the Bargmann transform to the magnetic pseudodifferential calculus, using gauge-covariant families of coherent states. We also introduce modulation mappings, a first step towards adapting modulation spaces to the magnetic case.

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Commutator Criteria for Magnetic Pseudodifferential Operators

The gauge covariant magnetic Weyl calculus has been introduced and studied in previous works. We prove criteria in terms of commutators for operators to be magnetic pseudo-differential operators of suitable symbol classes. The approach is completely intrinsic; neither the statements nor the proofs depend on a choice of a vector potential. We apply this criteria to inversion problems, functional calculus, affiliation results and to the study of the evolution group generated by a magnetic pseudo-differential operator.

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The magnetic formalism; new results

We review recent results on the magnetic pseudo-differential calculus both in symbolic and in $C^*$-algebraic form. We also indicate some applications to spectral analysis of pseudo-differential operators with variable magnetic fields.

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Estimating the number of negative eigenvalues of a relativistic Hamiltonian with regular magnetic field

We prove the analog of the Cwickel-Lieb-Rosenblum estimation for the number of negative eigenvalues of a relativistic Hamiltonian with magnetic field $B\in C^\infty_{\rm{pol}}(\mathbb R^d)$ and an electric potential $V\in L^1_{\rm{loc}}(\mathbb R^d)$, $V_-\in L^d(\mathbb R^d)\cap L^{d/2}(\mathbb R^d)$. Compared to the nonrelativistic case, this estimation involves both norms of $V_-$ in $L^{d/2}(\mathbb R^d)$ and in $L^{d}(\mathbb R^d)$. A direct consequence is a Lieb-Thirring inequality for the sum of powers of the absolute values of the negative eigenvalues.

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Spectral analysis for convolution operators on locally compact groups

We consider operators $H_μ$ of convolution with measures $μ$ on locally compact groups. We characterize the spectrum of $H_μ$ by constructing auxiliary operators whose kernel contain the pure point and singular subspaces of $H_μ$, respectively. The proofs rely on commutator methods.

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Magnetic Pseudodifferential Operators

In previous papers, a generalization of the Weyl calculus was introduced in connection with the quantization of a particle moving in $\mathbb R^n$ under the influence of a variable magnetic field $B$. It incorporates phase factors defined by $B$ and reproduces the usual Weyl calculus for B=0. In the present article we develop the classical pseudodifferential theory of this formalism for the standard symbol classes $S^m_{ρ,δ}$. Among others, we obtain properties and asymptotic developments for the magnetic symbol multiplication, existence of parametrices, boundedness and positivity results, properties of the magnetic Sobolev spaces. In the case when the vector potential $A$ has all the derivatives of order $\ge 1$ bounded, we show that the resolvent and the fractional powers of an elliptic magnetic pseudodifferential operator are also pseudodifferential. As an application, we get a limiting absorption principle and detailed spectral results for self-adjoint operators of the form $H=h(Q,Π^A)$, where $h$ is an elliptic symbol, $Π^A=D-A$ and $A$ is the vector potential corresponding to a short-range magnetic field.

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Spectral and Propagation Results for Magnetic Schroedinger Operators; a C*-Algebraic Framework

We study generalised magnetic Schroedinger operators of the form H(A,V)=h(P^A)+V, where h is an elliptic symbol, P^A is the generator of the magnetic translations, with A a vector potential defining a variable magnetic field B, and V is a scalar potential. We are mainly interested in anisotropic functions B and V. The first step is to show that these operators are affiliated to suitable C*-algebras of (magnetic) pseudodifferential operators. A study of the quotient of these C*-algebras by the ideal of compact operators leads to formulae for the essential spectrum of H(A,V), expressed as a union of spectra of some asymptotic operators, supported by the quasi-orbits of a suitable dynamical system. The quotient of the same C*-algebras by other ideals give localization results on the functional calculus of the operators H(A,V), which can be interpreted as non-propagation properties of their unitary groups.

math.SP↗

Strict Deformation Quantization for a Particle in a Magnetic Field

Recently, we introduced a mathematical framework for the quantization of a particle in a variable magnetic field. It consists in a modified form of the Weyl pseudodifferential calculus and a C*-algebraic setting, these two points of view being isomorphic in a suitable sense. In the present paper we leave Planck's constant vary, showing that one gets a strict deformation quantization in the sense of Rieffel. In the limit h --> 0 one recovers a Poisson algebra induced by a symplectic form defined in terms of the magnetic field.

math.OA↗

Twisted Crossed Products and Magnetic Pseudodifferential Operators

There is a connection between the Weyl pseudodifferential calculus and crossed product C*-algebras associated with certain dynamical systems. And in fact both topics are involved in the quantization of a non-relativistic particle moving in R^n. Our paper studies the situation in which a variable magnetic field is also present. The Weyl calculus has to be modified, giving a functional calculus for a family of operators (positions and magnetic momenta) with highly non-trivial commutation relations. On the algebraic side, the dynamical system is twisted by a cocyle defined by the flux of the magnetic field, leading thus to twisted crossed products. We outline the interplay between the modified pseudodifferential setting and the C*-algebraic formalism at an abstract level as well as in connection with magnetic field.

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The Magnetic Weyl Calculus

In the presence of a variable magnetic field, the Weyl pseudodifferential calculus must be modified. The usual modification, based on ``the minimal coupling principle'' at the level of the classical symbols, does not lead to gauge invariant formulae if the magnetic field is not constant. We present a gauge covariant quantization, relying on the magnetic canonical commutation relations. The underlying symbolic calculus is a deformation, defined in terms of the magnetic flux through triangles, of the classical Moyal product.

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