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Marius Scholten

Publications and source records attributed to Marius Scholten.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Electronic theory for scanning tunneling microscopy spectra in bilayer nickelate thin films

Recent Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) experiments measuring the superconducting gap features in thin films of superconducting bilayer nickelates La2PrNi2O7 at ambient pressure and compressive strain paved the way to study the Cooper-pairing models and the band-selective identification of the gap features in these systems. Here, using the realistic two-orbital bilayer model and the continuum Green's function formalism, we theoretically analyze orbital and band-selective local density of states as well as the corresponding STM spectra. We find that the multiorbital character and the spatial dependence of the Wannier functions leads to the spectra developing characteristic features depending on the position of the scanning tunneling microscope's tip. This allows for a band-resolved analysis of the superconducting coherence peaks and scattering momenta. We identify a clear path for experimental measurements to not only identify the debated incipiency of the gamma-band, but also identification of the coherence peaks' band origins via distance dependent measurements of the local density of states and its corrections through impurity scattering.

cond-mat.supr-con

Superconducting gap structure and bosonic mode in La2PrNi2O7 thin films at ambient pressure

The recent discovery of high temperature superconductivity in nickelate systems has generated tremendous interests in the field of superconductivity. The core issue to understand the superconductivity mechanism is about the superconducting gap and its symmetry. By using the substrate of SrLaAlO4(00l), we have successfully synthesized the superconducting thin film of La2PrNi2O7 with Tc(onset) = 41.5 K. Superconducting tunneling spectra are successfully measured on the terraces after we expose the superconducting layer by using the tip-excavation technique. The spectrum shows a two-gap structure with Delta1=19 meV, Delta2=6-8 meV, and fittings based on the Dynes model indicate that the dominant gap should have an anisotropic s-wave structure, this allows us to put the priority in selecting the s+- among the two arguable pairing models: s+- and d-wave. Furthermore, a clear bosonic mode with energy Omega=30+-2 meV is observed, which further supports a sign reversal gap. Our results shed new light in understanding the mystery of superconductivity in bilayer nickelate superconductors.

cond-mat.supr-con

Finite temperature fluctuation-induced order and responses in magnetic topological insulators

We derive an effective field theory model for magnetic topological insulators and predict that a magnetic electronic gap persists on the surface for temperatures above the ordering temperature of the bulk. Our analysis also applies to interfaces of heterostructures consisting of a ferromagnetic and a topological insulator. In order to make quantitative predictions for MnBi$_2$Te$_4$, and for EuS-Bi$_2$Se$_3$ heterostructures, we combine the effective field theory method with density functional theory and Monte Carlo simulations. For MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ we predict an upwards Néel temperature shift at the surface up to $15 \%$, while the EuS-Bi$_2$Se$_3$ interface exhibits a smaller relative shift. The effective theory also predicts induced Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions and a topological magnetoelectric effect, both of which feature a finite temperature and chemical potential dependence.

cond-mat.str-el