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Mark L. Lewis

Publications and source records attributed to Mark L. Lewis.

106 records · Page 6Linked to original sources

Bounding group orders by large character degrees: A question of Snyder

Let $G$ be a nonabelian finite group and let $d$ be an irreducible character degree of $G$. Then there is a positive integer $e$ so that $|G| = d(d+e)$. Snyder has shown that if $e > 1$, then $|G|$ is bounded by a function of $e$. This bound has been improved by Isaacs and by Durfee and Jensen. In this paper, we will show for groups that have a nontrivial, abelian normal subgroup that $|G| \le e^4 - e^3$. We use this to prove that $|G| < e^4 + e^3$ for all groups. Given that there are a number of solvable groups that meet the first bound, it is best possible. Our work makes use of results regarding Camina pairs, Gagola characters, and Suzuki 2-groups.

math.GR↗

p-Group Camina pairs

Let $(G,Z(G))$ be a Camina pair. We prove that $G$ must be a $p$-group for some prime $p$. We also prove that $|Z(G)| < |G:Z(G)|^{3/4}$. Also, we discuss how one might build examples with $|Z(G)| > |G:Z(G)|^{1/2}$, although we are not able to prove the existence of such examples.

math.GR↗

Counting characters in blocks of solvable groups with abelian defect group

If $G$ is a solvable group and $p$ is a prime, then the Fong-Swan theorem shows that given any irreducible Brauer character $ϕ$ of $G$, there exists a character $χ\in \irrg$ such that $χ^o = ϕ$, where $^o$ denotes the restriction of $χ$ to the $p$-regular elements of $G$. We say that $χ$ is a {\it{lift}} of $ϕ$ in this case. It is known that if $ϕ$ is in a block with abelian defect group $D$, then the number of lifts of $ϕ$ is bounded above by $|D|$. In this paper we give a necessary and sufficient condition for this bound to be achieved, in terms of local information in a subgroup $V$ determined by the block $B$. We also apply these methods to examine the situation when equality occurs in the $k(B)$ conjecture for blocks of solvable groups with abelian defect group.

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Bounding an index by the largest character degree of a solvable group

In this paper, we show that if $p$ is a prime and $G$ is a $p$-solvable group, then $| G:O_p (G) |_p \le (b(G)^p/p)^{1/(p-1)}$ where $b(G)$ is the largest character degree of $G$. If $p$ is an odd prime that is not a Mersenne prime or if the nilpotence class of a Sylow $p$-subgroup of $G$ is at most $p$, then $| G:O_p (G) |_p \le b(G)$.

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Isomorphism in expanding families of indistinguishable groups

For every odd prime $p$ and every integer $n\geq 12$ there is a Heisenberg group of order $p^{5n/4+O(1)}$ that has $p^{n^2/24+O(n)}$ pairwise nonisomorphic quotients of order $p^{n}$. Yet, these quotients are virtually indistinguishable. They have isomorphic character tables, every conjugacy class of a non-central element has the same size, and every element has order at most $p$. They are also directly and centrally indecomposable and of the same indecomposability type. The recognized portions of their automorphism groups are isomorphic, represented isomorphically on their abelianizations, and of small index in their full automorphism groups. Nevertheless, there is a polynomial-time algorithm to test for isomorphisms between these groups.

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Classifying Camina groups: a theorem of Dark and Scoppola

Recall that a group $G$ is a Camina group if every nonlinear irreducible character of $G$ vanishes on $G \setminus G'$. Dark and Scoppola classified the Camina groups that can occur. We present a different proof of this classification using Theorem 2, which strengthens a result of Isaacs on Camina pairs. Theorem 2 is of independent interest.

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Solvable groups satisfying the two-prime hypothesis II

In this paper, we consider solvable groups that satisfy the two-prime hypothesis. We prove that if $G$ is such a group and $G$ has no nonabelian nilpotent quotients, then $|\cd G| \le 462,515$. Combining this result with the result from part I, we deduce that if $G$ is any such group, then the same bound holds.

math.GR↗

Lifts and vertex pairs in solvable groups

Suppose $G$ is a $p$-solvable group, where $p$ is odd. We explore the connection between lifts of Brauer characters of $G$ and certain local objects in $G$, called vertex pairs. We show that if $χ$ is a lift, then the vertex pairs of $χ$ form a single conjugacy class. We use this to prove a sufficient condition for a given pair to be a vertex pair of a lift and to study the behavior of lifts with respect to normal subgroups.

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Inducing $π$-partial characters with a given vertex

Let $G$ be a solvable group. Let $p$ be a prime and let $Q$ be a $p$-subgroup of a subgroup $V$. Suppose $ϕ\in \ibr G$. If either $|G|$ is odd or $p = 2$, we prove that the number of Brauer characters of $H$ inducing $ϕ$ with vertex $Q$ is at most $|\norm GQ: \norm VQ|$.

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Counting lifts of Brauer characters

In this paper we examine the behavior of lifts of Brauer characters in p-solvable groups where p is an odd prime. In the main result, we show that if ϕ\in IBrp(G) is a Brauer character of a solvable group such that ϕhas an abelian vertex subgroup Q, then the number of lifts of ϕin Irr(G) is at most |Q|. In order to accomplish this, we develop several results about lifts of Brauer characters in p-solvable groups that were previously only known to be true in the case of groups of odd order.

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Lifts of partial characters with respect to a chain of normal subgroups

In this paper, we consider lifts of $π$-partial characters with the property that the irreducible constituents of their restrictions to certain normal subgroups are also lifts. We will show that such a lift must be induced from what we call an inductive pair, and every character induced from an inductive pair is a such a lift. With this condition, we will get a lower bound on the number of such lifts.

math.GR↗

Groups where all the irreducible characters are super-monomial

Isaacs has defined a character to be super monomial if every primitive character inducing it is linear. Isaacs has conjectured that if $G$ is an $M$-group with odd order, then every irreducible character is super monomial. We prove that the conjecture is true if $G$ is an $M$-group of odd order where every irreducible character is a $\{p \}$-lift for some prime $p$. We say that a group where irreducible character is super monomial is a super $M$-group. We use our results to find an example of a super $M$-group that has a subgroup that is not a super $M$-group.

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The vanishing-off subgroup

In this paper, we define the vanishing-off subgroup of a nonabelian group. We study the structure of the quotient of this subgroup and a central series obtained from this subgroup.

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