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Mars Yamaleev

Publications and source records attributed to Mars Yamaleev.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Isomorphism types of Rogers semilattices in the analytical hierarchy

A numbering of a countable family $S$ is a surjective map from the set of natural numbers $\omega$ onto $S$. A numbering $\nu$ is reducible to a numbering $\mu$ if there is an effective procedure which given a $\nu$-index of an object from $S$, computes a $\mu$-index for the same object. The reducibility between numberings gives rise to a class of upper semilattices, which are usually called Rogers semilattices. The paper studies Rogers semilattices for families $S \subset P(\omega)$ belonging to various levels of the analytical hierarchy. We prove that for any non-zero natural numbers $m\neq n$, any non-trivial Rogers semilattice of a $\Pi^1_m$-computable family cannot be isomorphic to a Rogers semilattice of a $\Pi^1_n$-computable family. One of the key ingredients of the proof is an application of the result by Downey and Knight on degree spectra of linear orders.

math.LO

Minimal Equivalence Relations in Hyperarithmetical and Analytical Hierarchies

A standard tool for classifying the complexity of equivalence relations on $ω$ is provided by computable reducibility. This reducibility gives rise to a rich degree structure. The paper studies equivalence relations, which induce minimal degrees with respect to computable reducibility. Let $Γ$ be one of the following classes: $Σ^0_α$, $Π^0_α$, $Σ^1_n$, or $Π^1_n$, where $α\geq 2$ is a computable ordinal and $n$ is a non-zero natural number. We prove that there are infinitely many pairwise incomparable minimal equivalence relations that are properly in $Γ$.

math.LO

Classifying equivalence relations in the Ershov hierarchy

Computably enumerable equivalence relations (ceers) received a lot of attention in the literature. The standard tool to classify ceers is provided by the computable reducibility $\leq_c$. This gives rise to a rich degree-structure. In this paper, we lift the study of $c$-degrees to the $Δ^0_2$ case. In doing so, we rely on the Ershov hierarchy. For any notation $a$ for a non-zero computable ordinal, we prove several algebraic properties of the degree-structure induced by $\leq_c$ on the $Σ^{-1}_{a}\smallsetminus Π^{-1}_a$ equivalence relations. A special focus of our work is on the (non)existence of infima and suprema of $c$-degrees.

math.LO