SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Martin Argerami

Publications and source records attributed to Martin Argerami.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

Higher Rank Numerical Ranges of Jordan-Like Matrices

We completely characterize the higher rank numerical range of the matrices of the form $J_n(α)\oplusβI_m$, where $J_n(α)$ is the $n\times n$ Jordan block with eigenvalue $α$. Our characterization allows us to obtain concrete examples of several extreme properties of higher rank numerical ranges.

math.FA

The Matricial Range of $E_{21}$

The matricial range of the $2\times2$ matrix $E_{21}$ (i.e., the $2\times 2$ unilateral shift) is described very simply: it consists of all matrices with numerical radius at most $1/2$. The known proofs of this simple statement, however, are far from trivial and they depend on subtle results on dilations. We offer here a brief introduction to the matricial range and a recap of those two proofs, following independent work of Arveson and Ando in the early 1970s.

math.OA

Schur-Horn theorems in II$_\infty$-factors

We describe majorization between selfadjoint operators in a $σ$-finite II$_\infty$ factor $(\mathcal{M},τ)$ in terms of simple spectral relations. For a diffuse abelian von Neumann subalgebra $\mathcal{A}\subset \mathcal{M}$ with trace-preserving conditional expectation $E_{\mathcal{A}}$, we characterize the closure in the measure topology of the image through $E_{\mathcal{A}}$ of the unitary orbit of a selfadjoint operator in $\mathcal{M}$ in terms of majorization (i.e., a Schur-Horn theorem). We also obtain similar results for the contractive orbit of positive operators in $\mathcal{M}$ and for the unitary and contractive orbits of $τ$-integrable operators in $\mathcal{M}$.

math.OA

Injective Envelopes and Local Multiplier Algebras of Some Spatial Continuous Trace C*-Algebras

A precise description of the injective envelope of a spatial continuous trace C*-algebra A over a Stonean space Delta is given. The description is based on the notion of a weakly continuous Hilbert bundle, which we show to be a Kaplansky--Hilbert module over the abelian AW*-algebra C(Delta). We then use the description of the injective envelope of A to study the first- and second-order local multiplier algebras of A. In particular, we show that the second-order local multiplier algebra of A is precisely the injective envelope of A.

math.OA

Towards the Carpenter's Theorem

Let M be a II_1 factor, A a masa in M and E the unique conditional expectation on A. Under some technical assumptions on the inclusion of A in M, which hold true for any semiregular masa of a separable factor, we show that for every discrete a in the positive part of the unit ball of A it is possible to find a projection p in M such that E(p)=a$. We also show an example of a diffuse operator x in A such that there exists a projection q in M with E(q)=x. These results show a new family of instances of a conjecture by Kadison, the so-called "Carpenter's Theorem".

math.OA

The local form of doubly stochastic maps and joint majorization in II$_1$ factors

We find a description of the restriction of doubly stochastic maps to separable abelian $C^*$-subalgebras of a II$_1$ factor $\cM$. We use this local form of doubly stochastic maps to develop a notion of joint majorization between $n$-tuples of mutually commuting self-adjoint operators that extends those of Kamei (for single self-adjoint operators) and Hiai (for single normal operators) in the II$_1$ factor case. Several characterizations of this joint majorization are obtained. As a byproduct we prove that any separable abelian $C^*$-subalgebra of $\cM$ can be embedded into a separable abelian $C^*$-subalgebra of $\cM$ with diffuse spectral measure.

math.OA