Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

Maryna Kachanovska

Publications and source records attributed to Maryna Kachanovska.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

What does it mean for a 3D star-shaped scatterer to be small in the time domain?

In the frequency domain wave scattering problems, obstacles can be effectively replaced by point scatterers as soon as the wavelength of the incident wave exceeds significantly their diameter. The situation is less clear in the time domain, where recent works suggest the presence of an additional temporal scale that quantifies the smallness of the obstacle. In this paper we argue that this is not necessarily the case, and that it is possible to construct asymptotic models with an error that does not deteriorate in time, at least in the case of a sound-soft scattering problem by a star-shaped obstacle in 3D.

math.AP↗

High-order numerical integration on self-affine sets

We construct an interpolatory high-order cubature rule to compute integrals of smooth functions over self-affine sets with respect to an invariant measure. The main difficulty is the computation of the cubature weights, which we characterize algebraically, by exploiting a self-similarity property of the integral. We propose an $h$-version and a $p$-version of the cubature, present an error analysis and conduct numerical experiments.

math.NA↗

Asymptotic models for time-domain scattering by small particles of arbitrary shapes

In this work, we investigate time-dependent wave scattering by multiple small particles of arbitrary shape. To approximate the solution of the associated boundary-value problem, we derive an asymptotic model that is valid in the limit as the particle size tends to zero. Our method relies on a boundary integral formulation, semi-discretized in space using a Galerkin approach with appropriately chosen basis functions, s.t. convergence is achieved as the particle size vanishes rather than by increasing the number of basis functions. Since the computation of the Galerkin matrix involves double integration over particles, the method can become computationally demanding when the number of obstacles is large. To address this, we also derive a simplified model and consider the Born approximation to improve computational efficiency. For the high-order models, we provide an error analysis, supported and validated by numerical experiments.

math.NA↗

Limiting absorption principle for a hybrid resonance in a two-dimensional cold plasma

We study a limiting absorption principle for the boundary-value problem describing a hybrid plasma resonance, with a regular coefficient in the principal part of the operator that vanishes on a curve inside the domain and changes its sign across this curve. We prove the limiting absorption principle by establishing a priori bounds on the solution in certain weighted Sobolev spaces. Next, we show that the solution can be decomposed into regular and singular parts. A peculiar property of this decomposition enables us to introduce a radiation-like condition in a bounded domain and to state a well-posed problem satisfied by the limiting absorption solution.

math.AP↗

Poisson-type problems with transmission conditions at boundaries of infinite metric trees

The paper introduces a Poisson-type problem on a mixed-dimensional structure combining a Euclidean domain and a lower-dimensional self-similar component touching a compact surface (interface). The lower-dimensional piece is a so-called infinite metric tree (one-dimensional branching structure), and the key ingredient of the study is a rigorous definition of the gluing conditions between the two components. These constructions are based on the recent concept of embedded trace maps and some abstract machineries derived from a suitable Green-type formula. The problem is then reduced to the study of Fredholm properties of a linear combination of Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps for the tree and the Euclidean domain, which yields desired existence and uniqueness results. One also shows that finite sections of tree can be used for an efficient approximation of the solutions.

math.AP↗

Radial perfectly matched layers and infinite elements for the anisotropic wave equation

We consider the scalar anisotropic wave equation. Recently a convergence analysis for radial perfectly matched layers (PML) in the frequency domain was reported and in the present article we continue this approach into the time domain. First we explain why there is a good hope that radial complex scalings can overcome the instabilities of PML methods caused by anisotropic materials. Next we discuss some sensitive details, which seem like a paradox at the first glance: If the absorbing layer and the inhomogeneities are sufficiently separated, then the solution is indeed stable. However, for more general data the problem becomes unstable. In numerical computations we observe instabilities regardless of the position of the inhomogeneities, although the instabilities arise only for fine enough discretizations. As a remedy we propose a complex frequency shifted scaling and discretizations by Hardy space infinite elements or truncation-free PMLs. We show numerical experiments which confirm the stability and convergence of these methods.

math.NA↗

Mathematical models for dispersive electromagnetic waves: an overview

In this work, we investigate mathematical models for electromagnetic wave propagation in dispersive isotropic media. We emphasize the link between physical requirements and mathematical properties of the models. A particular attention is devoted to the notion of non-dissipativity and passivity. We consider successively the case of so-called local media and general passive media. The models are studied through energy techniques, spectral theory and dispersion analysis of plane waves. For making the article self-contained, we provide in appendix some useful mathematical background.

math.AP↗