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Masood Aryapoor

Publications and source records attributed to Masood Aryapoor.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Integral Dependence over One-Sided Ideals, Part I: Foundations and Classical Applications

We introduce notions of integrality and full integrality over one-sided ideals, together with associated radical constructions, and develop a general framework for their study. As applications, we extend several classical results concerning Jacobson radicals to the one-sided setting. In particular, we prove that the Jacobson radical of a left ideal is integral over that ideal in left artinian rings and in algebraic algebras, obtaining a one-sided analogue of a theorem of Amitsur. We also show that Jacobson radicals of graded left ideals are graded and derive a corresponding extension of Amitsur's theorem on Jacobson radicals of polynomial rings.

math.RA

Involutions in the Cayley-Dickson construction

We determine all involutions in the Cayley-Dickson construction that extend the involution of the original $*$-algebra. We also find all algebra isomorphisms between the resulting Cayley doubles that extend the identity automorphism of the original $*$-algebra, and consequently classify the resulting $*$-algebras up to $*$-algebra isomorphism. As applications, we show that Cayley doubles without zero divisors admit exactly one additional involution, prove that the classical Cayley-Dickson involution is the unique scalar involution, and obtain a classification of the $*$-algebras arising from $\mathbb{R}$ up to dimension 4.

math.RA

Hilbert's Basis Theorem for generalized nonassociative Ore extensions

We introduce a broader class of nonassociative Ore extensions that unifies and generalizes several earlier constructions. We prove generalizations of Hilbert's Basis Theorem for this class, showing that they arise immediately from the existence of Euclidean division algorithms. These results extend Hilbert's Basis Theorem to new families of nonassociative, noncommutative polynomial rings and establish a novel and direct connection between Euclidean division algorithms and the left and right Noetherianity of such rings.

math.RA

A new notion of semiprime submodules

We introduce a new concept of a semiprime submodule. We show that a submodule of a finitely generated module over a commutative ring is semiprime if and only if it is radical, that is, an intersection of prime submodules. Using our notion, we also provide a new characterization of radical submodules of finitely generated modules over commutative rings.

math.AG

Flipped non-associative polynomial rings and the Cayley-Dickson construction

We introduce and study flipped non-associative polynomial rings. In particular, we show that all Cayley-Dickson algebras naturally appear as quotients of a certain type of such rings; this extends the classical construction of the complex numbers (and quaternions) as a quotient of a (skew) polynomial ring to the octonions, and beyond. We also extend some classical results on algebraic properties of Cayley-Dickson algebras by McCrimmon to a class of flipped non-associative polynomial rings.

math.RA

Skew analysis over quaternions. I

We introduce a class of rings using which we define the concept of skew regularity for quaternion-valued functions over quaternions. It is shown that the notion of skew regularity coincides with the concept of slice regularity over symmetric slice domains. Known results regarding slice-regular functions over symmetric slice domains are generalized to skew-regular functions over general symmetric domains. Furthermore, we present new results concerning slice-regular functions.

math.RA

Algebraically closed $σ$-fields

The concept of a skew root of a skew polynomial is used to introduce notions of algebraic closedness for $σ$-fields, that is, a field equipped with an endomorphism. It is shown that every $σ$-field can be embedded in algebraically closed $σ$-fields of different types.

math.RA

Rational twisted series

Rational twisted power series over a (commutative) field are studied. We give several characterizations of such series, which are similar to the classical results concerning rational power series over a commutative field. In particular, we prove a version of Kronecker's lemma for the rationality of twisted power series.

math.RA

Noncommutative Henselizations

In this paper, the familiar notion of a Henselian pair is extended to the noncommutative case. Furthermore, the problem of Henselizations is studied in the noncommutative context, and it is shown that every (not necessarily commutative) pair which is Hausdorff with respect to a certain topology has a left (and right) Henselization.

math.RA

On linear equations arising in Combinatorics (Part III)

In the first two papers, the author embarked on a study of classes of linear equations over integers satisfying a "Farkas-type" property. As the third paper in this study, the present paper deals with another class of linear equations over integers that has a similar "Farkas-type" property. Furthermore it is shown that if an arbitrary system of equations over integers satisfies the conditions imposed by Farkas' lemma then it has rational solutions of a special type.

math.CO

On linear equations arising in Combinatorics (Part I)

The main point of this paper is to present a class of equations over integers that one can check if they have a solution by checking a set of inequalities. The prototype of such equations is the equations appearing in the well-known Gale-Ryser theorem.

math.CO

Some existence problems regarding partial Latin squares

Latin squares are interesting combinatorial objects with many applications. When working with Latin squares, one is sometimes led to deal with partial Latin squares, a generalization of Latin squares. One of the problems regarding partial Latin square and with applications to Latin squares is whether a partial Latin square with a given set of conditions exists. The goal of this article is to introduce some problems of this kind and answer some existence questions regarding partial Latin squares

math.CO