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Matthew Babbitt

Publications and source records attributed to Matthew Babbitt.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Summability of Elliptic Functions via Residues

Summability has been a central object of study in difference algebra over the past half-century. It serves as a cornerstone of algebraic methods to study linear recurrences over various fields of coefficients and with respect to various kinds of difference operators. Recently, Dreyfus, Hardouin, Roques, and Singer introduced a notion of elliptic orbital residues, which altogether serve as a partial obstruction to summability for elliptic functions with respect to the shift by a non-torsion point over an elliptic curve. We explain how to refine this into a complete obstruction, which promises to be useful in applications of difference equations over elliptic curves, such as elliptic hypergeometric functions and the combinatorics of walks in the quarter plane.

math.NT

On k-visibility graphs

We examine several types of visibility graphs in which sightlines can pass through $k$ objects. For $k \geq 1$ we bound the maximum thickness of semi-bar $k$-visibility graphs between $\lceil \frac{2}{3} (k + 1) \rceil$ and $2k$. In addition we show that the maximum number of edges in arc and circle $k$-visibility graphs on $n$ vertices is at most $(k+1)(3n-k-2)$ for $n > 4k+4$ and ${n \choose 2}$ for $n \leq 4k+4$, while the maximum chromatic number is at most $6k+6$. In semi-arc $k$-visibility graphs on $n$ vertices, we show that the maximum number of edges is ${n \choose 2}$ for $n \leq 3k+3$ and at most $(k+1)(2n-\frac{k+2}{2})$ for $n > 3k+3$, while the maximum chromatic number is at most $4k+4$.

math.CO