arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Matthew Chasse.
We prove that every multiplier sequence for the Legendre basis which can be interpolated by a polynomial has the form $\{h(k^2+k)\}_{k=0}^{\infty}$, where $h\in\mathbb{R}[x]$. We also prove that a non-trivial collection of polynomials of a certain form interpolate multiplier sequences for the Legendre basis, and we state conjectures on how to extend these results.
We examine a result of A. Iserles and E. B. Saff, use it to prove a conjecture of S. Fisk that a linear operator which maps monomials to Legendre polynomials also preserves zeros in the open interval $|x|<1$, and state a more general version of the conjecture for the Jacobi polynomials.
McNamara and Sagan conjectured that if $a_0,a_1, a_2, \ldots$ is a Pólya frequency (PF) sequence, then so is $a_0^2, a_1^2 -a_0a_2, a_2^2-a_1a_3, \ldots$. We prove this conjecture for a natural class of PF-sequences which are interpolated by polynomials. In particular, this proves that the columns of Pascal's triangle are infinitely log-concave, as conjectured by McNamara and Sagan. We also give counterexamples to the first mentioned conjecture. Our methods provide families of nonlinear operators that preserve the property of having only real and non-positive zeros.
Consider polynomial sequences that satisfy a first-order differential recurrence. We prove that if the recurrence is of a special form, then the Tur\'an expressions for the sequence are weakly Hurwitz stable (non-zero in the open right half-plane). A special case of our theorem settles a problem proposed by S. Fisk that the Tur\'an expressions for the univariate Bell polynomials are weakly Hurwitz stable. We obtain related results for Chebyshev and Hermite polynomials, and propose several extensions involving Laguerre polynomials, Bessel polynomials, and Jensen polynomials associated to a class of real entire functions.
We characterize all linear operators which preserve spaces of entire functions whose zeros lie in a closed strip. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for the related problem with real entire functions, and some classical theorems of de Bruijn and P\'olya are extended. Specifically, we reveal new differential operators which map real entire functions whose zeros lie in a strip into real entire functions whose zeros lie in a narrower strip; this is one of the properties that characterize a "strong universal factor" as defined by de Bruijn. Using elementary methods, we prove a theorem of de Bruijn and extend a theorem of de Bruijn and Ilieff which states a sufficient condition for a function to have a Fourier transform with only real zeros.
A conjecture of I. Krasikov is proved. Several discrete analogues of classical polynomial inequalities are derived, along with results which allow extensions to a class of transcendental entire functions in the Laguerre-Pólya class.