Topology of the octonionic flag manifold
The octonionic flag manifold $Fl(\mathbb{O})$ is the space of all pairs in $\mathbb{O}P^2\times \mathbb{O}P^2$ (where $\mathbb{O}P^2$ denotes the octonionic projective plane) which satisfy a certain "incidence" relation. It comes equipped with the projections $π_1,π_2 : Fl(\mathbb{O})\to \mathbb{O}P^2$, which are $\mathbb{O}P^1$ bundles, as well as with an action of the group $Spin(8)$. The first two results of this paper give Borel type descriptions of the usual, respectively $Spin(8)$-equivariant cohomology of $Fl(\mathbb{O})$ in terms of $π_1$ and $π_2$ (actually the Euler classes of the tangent spaces to the fibers of $π_1$, respectively $π_2$, which are rank 8 vector bundles on $Fl(\mathbb{O})$). Then we obtain a Goresky-Kottwitz-MacPherson type description of the ring $H^*_{Spin(8)}(Fl(\mathbb{O}))$. Finally, we consider the $Spin(8)$-equivariant $K$-theory ring of $Fl(\mathbb{O})$ and obtain a Goresky-Kottwitz-MacPherson type description of this ring.