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Matti A. Laakso

Publications and source records attributed to Matti A. Laakso.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Energy and particle number fluctuations in superconducting heterostructures

We consider fluctuations of the energy on a mesoscopic island coupled to two leads. We use the Keldysh effective action formalism to derive the Langevin equation for the energy of the island in a very general setting and show how the Langevin equation for the case of uncorrelated tunneling events is derived from a more general one. As an application of the theory, we consider a superconducting island coupled to two normal metal leads and calculate the statistics of the temperature (in the quasiequilibrium case) and the number of quasiparticle excitations on the island.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Physics of Proximity Josephson Sensor

We study the proximity Josephson sensor (PJS) in both bolometric and calorimetric operation and optimize it for different temperature ranges between 25 mK and a few Kelvin. We investigate how the radiation power is absorbed in the sensor and find that the irradiated sensor is typically in a weak nonequilibrium state. We show in detail how the proximity of the superconductors affects the device response: for example via changes in electron-phonon coupling and out-of-equilibrium noise. In addition, we estimate the applicability of graphene as the absorber material.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗