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Mattia Cesàro

Publications and source records attributed to Mattia Cesàro.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

The auxiliary-deformed Breitenlohner-Maison model: duality frames and higher-dimensional origin

The two-dimensional Breitenlohner-Maison (BM) model is a classically integrable subsector of $D=4$ general relativity endowed with two commuting Killing isometries, obtained via Kaluza-Klein reduction to $D=2$. Integrable deformations of such a theory have recently been constructed via auxiliary fields in the so-called $ν$-frame. In this work we first extend this point of view by deriving the complementary auxiliary field perspective known as $μ$-frame, and then explicitly construct the uplift to $D=4$ of both descriptions, relying on an ansatz inspired by duality-invariant Lagrangian formulations of Einstein theory. The resulting four-dimensional deformed model thus obtained is a higher-derivative theory which lacks manifest diffeomorphism invariance in both frames. We comment on possible resolutions of this puzzling feature and on the physical interpretation of the model in $D=4$.

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Integrable deformations of dimensionally reduced gravity

Dimensional reduction of gravity theories to $D=2$ along commuting Killing isometries is well-known to be classically integrable. The resulting system typically features a coset $σ$-model coupled to a dilaton and a scale factor of the dimensional reduction. In this article, we construct two families of deformations of dimensionally reduced gravity that preserve the Lax integrable structure. The first family is an extension of the Auxiliary Field Deformation recently introduced by Ferko and Smith, while the second family consists in the embedding of the Yang-Baxter $σ$-model into $D=2$ dimensionally reduced gravity. For both deformations we construct flat Lax representations. The Auxiliary Field Deformation, in particular, preserves the rich algebraic structure underlying the undeformed model and, leaving the canonical structure of the Lax connection's spatial components essentially unchanged, allows us to prove its integrability also in the Hamiltonian sense.

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Integrable auxiliary field deformations of coset models

We prove the existence of a family of integrable deformations of $\mathbb{Z}_N$-coset models in two dimensions. Our approach uses and generalises the method of auxiliary fields that was recently introduced for the principal chiral model by Ferko and Smith.

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A Positive Energy Theorem for AdS Solitons

The uncharged AdS$_4$ soliton has been recently shown to be continuously connected to a magnetic, supersymmetric AdS$_4$ soliton within $\mathcal{N}=8$ gauged supergravity. By constructing the asymptotic superalgebra, we establish a positive energy theorem for the magnetic AdS$_4$ solitons admitting well-defined asymptotic Killing spinors, antiperiodic on a contractible $S^1$. We show that there exists only one discrete solution endowed with these boundary conditions satisfying the bound, the latter being saturated by the null energy supersymmetric configuration. Despite having negative energy, the uncharged AdS$_4$ soliton does not contradict the positive energy theorem, as it does not admit well-defined asymptotic Killing spinors.

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$\mathcal{N}=1$ S-fold spectroscopy

We analyse the spectrum of Kaluza-Klein excitations above three distinct families of ${\cal N}=1$ AdS$_4$ solutions of type IIB supergravity of typically non-geometric, S-fold type that have been recently found. For all three families, we provide the complete algebraic structure of their spectra, including the content of OSp$(4|1)$ multiplets at all Kaluza-Klein levels and their charges under the residual symmetry groups. We also provide extensive results for the multiplet dimensions using new methods derived from exceptional field theory, including complete, analytic results for one of the families. All three spectra show periodicity in the moduli that label the corresponding family of solutions. Finally, the compactness of these moduli is verified in some cases at the level of the fully-fledged type IIB uplifted solutions.

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The spectrum of marginally-deformed ${\cal N} = 2$ CFTs with AdS$_4$ S-fold duals of type IIB

A holographic duality was recently established between an ${\cal N} =4$ non-geometric AdS$_4$ solution of type IIB supergravity in the so-called S-fold class, and a three-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) defined as a limit of ${\cal N} =4$ super-Yang-Mills at an interface. Using gauged supergravity, the ${\cal N} =2$ conformal manifold (CM) of this CFT has been assessed to be two-dimensional. Here, we holographically characterise the large-$N$ operator spectrum of the marginally-deformed CFT. We do this by, firstly, providing the algebraic structure of the complete Kaluza-Klein (KK) spectrum on the associated two-parameter family of AdS$_4$ solutions. And, secondly, by computing the ${\cal N} =2$ supermultiplet dimensions at the first few KK levels on a lattice in the CM, using new exceptional field theory techniques. Our KK analysis also allows us to establish that, at least at large $N$, this ${\cal N} =2$ CM is topologically a non-compact cylindrical Riemann surface bounded on only one side.

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