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Max Blans

Publications and source records attributed to Max Blans.

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Koszul duality and Morita categories

We prove an $(\infty,2)$-categorical version of Koszul duality for operads and cooperads in spectra by showing that there is an equivalence between a Morita category of operads and bimodules and a dual Morita category of cooperads and bicomodules. This result subsumes various forms of operadic Koszul duality present in the literature.

math.AT

The product rule in Goodwillie calculus

In this paper, we prove a product rule for Goodwillie derivatives: given a differentiable $\infty$-category $\mathcal{C}$ whose stabilization is equivalent to the $\infty$-category $\mathrm{Sp}$ of spectra, we show that the derivatives functor $\partial_* \colon \mathrm{Fun}^\omega(\mathcal{C}, \mathrm{Sp}) \to \mathrm{RMod}_{\partial_*\mathrm{id}_\mathcal{C}}(\mathrm{SSeq}(\mathrm{Sp}))$ is strong symmetric monoidal, where the source is equipped with the pointwise tensor product and the target with Day convolution. Since the Koszul dual of $\partial_*\mathrm{id}_\mathcal{C}$ can be recovered as a coendomorphism operad from Day convolution, this product rule is useful for calculating the operad $\partial_*\mathrm{id}_\mathcal{C}$ in examples. We derive the product rule as a consequence of the more general statement that taking derivatives preserves cartesian products on the $(\infty, 2)$-categorical level. In fact, the main theme of this paper is that the extraction of Goodwillie derivatives preserves a lot of structure when regarded as a functor of $(\infty, 2)$-categories: apart from products, it also preserves cotensors and certain pullbacks. We illustrate how our results can be used to calculate Goodwillie derivatives by determining the operad structure on the derivatives of the identity functor in pointed spaces, algebras over an operad and sheaves on a site.

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A characterization of the spectral Lie operad

In this paper we study the structure of the $\infty$-category of spectral Lie algebras. We show that this $\infty$-category admits an interesting symmetric monoidal structure, defined by an analog of the smash product of pointed spaces, and that the free Lie algebra functor $\mathrm{Sp} \to \mathrm{Lie}(\mathrm{Sp})$ is symmetric monoidal with respect to it. Moreover, this property of the free functor essentially characterizes the spectral Lie operad (among nonunital operads in spectra). This result may be thought of as Koszul dual to the more familiar fact that the free commutative algebra functor takes direct sums to tensor products. One of the key ideas is that the $\infty$-category of spectral Lie algebras behaves in many ways like the $\infty$-category of pointed spaces. More precisely, we deduce structural facts about spectral Lie algebras from familiar statements about spaces by differentiating, in the sense of Goodwillie calculus. The tool to do this is the highly structured generalization of Arone-Ching's chain rule established by Blans-Blom. Numerous other features of spectral Lie algebras follow as well, such as a version of Mather's second cube lemma, the relation between the James construction and loop-suspensions, the Hilton-Milnor splitting, and a version of the EHP sequence.

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Free algebras via monoidal envelopes

For any morphism of $\infty$-operads $\mathcal{P} \to \mathcal{O}$, we show that the free $\mathcal{O}$-algebra on a $\mathcal{P}$-algebra admits an explicit formula as the colimit over the $\mathcal{O}$-monoidal envelope of $\mathcal{P}$, providing a new and simple proof of the existence of relative free $\mathcal{O}$-algebras.

math.CT

On the chain rule in Goodwillie calculus

We prove a generalization of the Arone-Ching chain rule for Goodwillie derivatives by showing that for any pair of reduced finitary functors $F \colon \mathcal{D} \to \mathcal{E}$ and $G \colon \mathcal{C} \to \mathcal{D}$ between differentiable $\infty$-categories, there is an equivalence $\partial_*(FG) \simeq \partial_*F \circ_{\partial_*{\mathrm{id}_{\mathcal{D}}}} \partial_*G$. This confirms a conjecture of Lurie. The proof of this theorem consists of two parts, which are of independent interest. We first show that the Goodwillie derivatives can be refined to a lax functor $\partial_* \colon \mathrm{Diff} \to \mathrm{Pr}^{\mathrm{Sym}}_{\mathrm{St}}$ from the $(\infty, 2)$-category of differentiable $\infty$-categories and reduced finitary functors to a certain $(\infty, 2)$-category of generalized symmetric sequences. Such a lax structure on the Goodwillie derivatives was long believed to exist, but has not been constructed prior to this work. We then finish the proof by studying the interaction of this lax functor with Koszul duality. In order to do so, we establish a new universal property of the bar-cobar adjunction.

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