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Maxim Goncharov

Publications and source records attributed to Maxim Goncharov.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

Reynolds Lie bialgebras

In this paper, we establish a bialgebra theory for Reynolds Lie algebras. First we introduce the notion of a quadratic Reynolds Lie algebra and show that it induces an isomorphism from the adjoint representation to the coadjoint representation. Then we introduce the notion of matched pairs, Manin triples and bialgebras for Reynolds Lie algebras, and show that Manin triples, bialgebras and certain matched pairs of Reynolds Lie algebras are equivalent. In particular, we introduce the notion of a Reynolds operator on a quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebra which can induce a Reynolds Lie bialgebra naturally. Finally, we introduce the notion of the classical Yang-Baxter equation in a Reynolds Lie algebra whose solutions give rise to Reynolds Lie bialgebras. We also introduce the notion of relative Rota-Baxter operators on a Reynolds Lie algebra and Reynolds pre-Lie algebras, and construct solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation in terms of relative Rota-Baxter operators and Reynolds pre-Lie algebras.

math.RA

SubMIT: A Physics Analysis Facility at MIT

The recently completed SubMIT platform is a small set of servers that provide interactive access to substantial data samples at high speeds, enabling sophisticated data analyses with very fast turnaround times. Additionally, it seamlessly integrates massive processing resources for large-scale tasks by connecting to a set of powerful batch processing systems. It serves as an ideal prototype for an Analysis Facility tailored to meet the demanding data and computational requirements anticipated during the High-Luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider. The key features that make this facility so powerful include highly optimized data access with a minimum of 100Gbps networking per server, a large managed NVMe storage system, and a substantial spinning-disk Ceph file system. The platform integrates a diverse set of high multicore CPU machines for tasks benefiting from the multithreading and GPU resources for example for neural network training. SubMIT also provides and supports a flexible environment for users to manage their own software needs for example by using containers. This article describes the facility, its users, and a few complementary, generic and real-life analyses that are used to benchmark its various capabilities.

cs.DC

Formal integration of complete Rota-Baxter Lie algebras

In this paper, first we revisit the formal integration of Lie algebras, which give rise to braces in some special cases. Then we establish the formal integration theory for complete Rota-Baxter Lie algebras, that is, we show that there is a Rota-Baxter group with the underlying group structure given by the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula, associated to any complete Rota-Baxter Lie algebra. In particular, we use the post-Lie Magnus expansion to give the explicit formula of the Rota-Baxter operator. Finally we show that one can obtain a graded Rota-Baxter Lie ring from a filtered Rota-Baxter group.

math-ph

Rota-Baxter operators of non-scalar weights, connections with coboundary Lie bialgebra structures

In the paper, we introduce the notion of a Rota-Baxter operator of a non-scalar weight. As a motivation, we show that there is a natural connection between Rota-Baxter operators of this type and structures of quasitriangular Lie bialgebras on a quadratic finite-dimensional Lie algebra. Moreover, we show that some classical results on Lie bialgebra structure on simple finite-dimensional Lie algebras can be obtained from the corresponding results for Rota-Baxter operators.

math.RA

Pile-Up Mitigation using Attention

Particle production from secondary proton-proton collisions, commonly referred to as pile-up, impair the sensitivity of both new physics searches and precision measurements at LHC experiments. We propose a novel algorithm, PUMA, for identifying pile-up objects with the help of deep neural networks based on sparse transformers. These attention mechanisms were developed for natural language processing but have become popular in other applications. In a realistic detector simulation, our method outperforms classical benchmark algorithms for pile-up mitigation in key observables. It provides a perspective for mitigating the effects of pile-up in the high luminosity era of the LHC, where up to 200 proton-proton collisions are expected to occur simultaneously.

physics.ins-det

Dynamo -- Handling Scientific Data Across Sites and Storage Media

Dynamo is a full-stack software solution for scientific data management. Dynamo's architecture is modular, extensible, and customizable, making the software suitable for managing data in a wide range of installation scales, from a few terabytes stored at a single location to hundreds of petabytes distributed across a worldwide computing grid. This article documents the core system design of Dynamo and describes the applications that implement various data management tasks. A brief report is also given on the operational experiences of the system at the CMS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider and at a small scale analysis facility.

cs.DC

Rota-Baxter operators on cocommutative Hopf algebras

We generalize the notion of a Rota-Baxter operator on groups and the notion of a Rota-Baxter operator of weight 1 on Lie algebras and define and study the notion of a Rota-Baxter operator on a cocommutative Hopf algebra $H$. If $H=F[G]$ is the group algebra of a group $G$ or $H=U(\mathfrak{g})$ the universal enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, then we prove that Rota-Baxter operators on $H$ are in one to one correspondence with corresponding Rota-Baxter operators on groups or Lie algebras.

math.RA

Structures of Malcev Bialgebras on a simple non-Lie Malcev algebra

Lie bialgebras were introduced by Drinfeld in studying the solutions to the classical Yang-Baxter equation. The definition of a bialgebra in the sense of Drinfeld (D-bialgebra), related with any variety of algebras, was given by Zhelyabin. In this work, we consider Malcev bialgebras. We describe all structures of a Malcev bialgebra on a simple non-Lie Malcev algebra.

math.RA