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Maxim Yattselev

Publications and source records attributed to Maxim Yattselev.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

Long-time asymptotics of the autocorrelation function of the transverse Ising chain at the critical magnetic field Revisited

Following the work of Deift and Zhou (DOI:10.1007/978-1-4615-2474-8_15), we analyze the long-time asymptotics of the autocorrelation function of the transverse Ising chain at the critical magnetic field (a special case of the spin-$\frac12$ XY model in a magnetic field) via the associated Riemann-Hilbert problem. We refine the original Deift-Zhou's result by determining the subleading growing term in the asymptotics.

math-ph

Soliton Synchronization with Randomness: Rogue Waves and Universality

We consider an $N$-soliton solution of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. We give conditions for the synchronous collision of these $N$ solitons. When the solitons velocities are well separated and the solitons have equal amplitude, we show that the local wave profile at the collision point scales as the $\operatorname{sinc}(x)$ function. We show that this behaviour persists when the amplitudes of the solitons are i.i.d. sub-exponential random variables. Namely the central collision peak exhibits universality: its spatial profile converges to the $\operatorname{sinc}(x)$ function, independently of the distribution. We derive Central Limit Theorems for the fluctuations of the profile in the near-field regime (near the collision point) and in the far-regime.

nlin.PS

Topological Expansion in the Complex Cubic Log-Gas Model. One-Cut Case

We prove the topological expansion for the cubic log-gas partition function \[ Z_N(t)= \int_Γ\cdots\int_Γ\prod_{1\leq j<k\leq N}(z_j-z_k)^2 \prod_{k=1}^Ne^{-N\left(-\frac{z^3}{3}+tz\right)}\mathrm dz_1\cdots \mathrm dz_N, \] where $t$ is a complex parameter and $Γ$ is an unbounded contour on the complex plane extending from $e^{π\mathrm i}\infty$ to $e^{π\mathrm i/3}\infty$. The complex cubic log-gas model exhibits two phase regions on the complex $t$-plane, with one cut and two cuts, separated by analytic critical arcs of the two types of phase transition: split of a cut and birth of a cut. The common point of the critical arcs is a tricritical point of the Painlevé I type. In the present paper we prove the topological expansion for $\log Z_N(t)$ in the one-cut phase region. The proof is based on the Riemann--Hilbert approach to semiclassical asymptotic expansions for the associated orthogonal polynomials and the theory of $S$-curves and quadratic differentials.

math-ph

Padé approximants to certain elliptic-type functions

Given non-collinear points a_1, a_2, a_3, there is a unique compact, say Δ, that has minimal logarithmic capacity among all continua joining a_1, a_2, and a_3. For h be a complex-valued non-vanishing Dini-continuous function on Δ, we consider f_h(z) := (1/πi)\int_Δh(t)/(t-z) dt/w^+(t), where w(z) := \sqrt{\prod_{k=0}^3(z-a_k)} and w^+ the one-sided value according to some orientation of Δ. In this work we present strong asymptotics of diagonal Padé approximants to f_h and describe the behavior of the spurious pole and the regions of locally uniform convergence from a generic perspective.

math.CA

Weighted Extremal Domains and Best Rational Approximation

Let f be holomorphically continuable over the complex plane except for finitely many branch points contained in the unit disk. We prove that best rational approximants to f of degree n, in the L^2-sense on the unit circle, have poles that asymptotically distribute according to the equilibrium measure on the compact set outside of which f is single-valued and which has minimal Green capacity in the disk among all such sets. This provides us with n-th root asymptotics of the approximation error. By conformal mapping, we deduce further estimates in approximation by rational or meromorphic functions to f in the L^2-sense on more general Jordan curves encompassing the branch points. The key to these approximation-theoretic results is a characterization of extremal domains of holomorphy for f in the sense of a weighted logarithmic potential, which is the technical core of the paper.

math.CA

Meromorphic Extendibility and Rigidity of Interpolation

Let T be the unit circle, f be an α-Holder continuous function on T, α>1/2, and A be the algebra of continuous function in the closed unit disk \bar D that are holomorphic in D. Then f extends to a meromorphic function in D with at most m poles if and only if the winding number of f+h on T is bigger or equal to -m for any h\in A such that f+h \neq 0 on T.

math.CA

Convergent Interpolation to Cauchy Integrals over Analytic Arcs with Jacobi-Type Weights

We design convergent multipoint Pade interpolation schemes to Cauchy transforms of non-vanishing complex densities with respect to Jacobi-type weights on analytic arcs, under mild smoothness assumptions on the density. We rely on our earlier work for the choice of the interpolation points, and dwell on the Riemann-Hilbert approach to asymptotics of orthogonal polynomials introduced by Kuijlaars, McLaughlin, Van Assche, and Vanlessen in the case of a segment. We also elaborate on the $\bar\partial$-extension of the Riemann-Hilbert technique, initiated by McLaughlin and Miller on the line to relax analyticity assumptions. This yields strong asymptotics for the denominator polynomials of the multipoint Pade interpolants, from which convergence follows.

math.CA

Asymptotic Uniqueness of Best Rational Approximants to Complex Cauchy Transforms in ${L}^2$ of the Circle

For all n large enough, we show uniqueness of a critical point in best rational approximation of degree n, in the L^2-sense on the unit circle, to functions f, where f is a sum of a Cauchy transform of a complex measure μsupported on a real interval included in (-1,1), whose Radon-Nikodym derivative with respect to the arcsine distribution on its support is Dini-continuous, non-vanishing and with and argument of bounded variation, and of a rational function with no poles on the support of μ.

math.CA

On Uniform Approximation of Rational Perturbations of Cauchy Integrals

We study AAK as well as Padé approximants to functions f, where f is a sum of a Cauchy transform of a complex measure μsupported on a real interval included in (-1,1), whose Radon-Nikodym derivative with respect to the arcsine distribution on its support is Dini-continuous, non-vanishing and with and argument of bounded variation, and of a rational function with no poles on the support of μ. It is shown that the approximants converge to f locally uniformly in the domain of holomorphy of f, intersected with the unit disk in the case of AAK approximants. In the case of Padé approximants we need to assume that the interpolation scheme is "nearly" conjugate-symmetric.

math.CA

Convergent Interpolation to Cauchy Integrals over Analytic Arcs

We consider multipoint Padé approximation to Cauchy transforms of complex measures. We show that if the support of a measure is an analytic Jordan arc and if the measure itself is absolutely continuous with respect to the equilibrium distribution of that arc with Dini-smooth non-vanishing density, then the diagonal multipoint Padé approximants associated with appropriate interpolation schemes converge locally uniformly to the approximated Cauchy transform in the complement of the arc. This asymptotic behavior of Padé approximants is deduced from the analysis of underlying non-Hermitian orthogonal polynomials, for which we use classical properties of Hankel and Toeplitz operators on smooth curves. A construction of the appropriate interpolation schemes is explicit granted the parametrization of the arc.

math.CA

Meromorphic Approximants to Complex Cauchy Transforms with Polar Singularities

We study AAK-type meromorphic approximants to functions $F$, where $F$ is a sum of a rational function $R$ and a Cauchy transform of a complex measure $λ$ with compact regular support included in $(-1,1)$, whose argument has bounded variation on the support. The approximation is understood in $L^p$-norm of the unit circle, $p\geq2$. We obtain that the counting measures of poles of the approximants converge to the Green equilibrium distribution on the support of $λ$ relative to the unit disk, that the approximants themselves converge in capacity to $F$, and that the poles of $R$ attract at least as many poles of the approximants as their multiplicity and not much more.

math.CA