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Maxime Fortier Bourque

Publications and source records attributed to Maxime Fortier Bourque.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

The converse of the Schwarz Lemma is false

Let $h:X \to Y$ be a homeomorphism between hyperbolic surfaces with finite topology. If $h$ is homotopic to a holomorphic map, then every closed geodesic in $X$ is at least as long as the corresponding geodesic in $Y$, by the Schwarz Lemma. The converse holds trivially when $X$ and $Y$ are disks or annuli, and it holds when $X$ and $Y$ are closed surfaces by a theorem of W. Thurston. We prove that the converse is false in all other cases, strengthening a result of Masumoto.

math.CV↗

Conformal grafting and convergence of Fenchel-Nielsen twist coordinates

We cut a hyperbolic surface of finite area along some analytic simple closed curves, and glue in cylinders of varying moduli. We prove that as the moduli of the glued cylinders go to infinity, the Fenchel-Nielsen twist coordinates for the resulting surface around those cylinders converge.

math.GT↗

Rational Ahlfors Functions

We study a problem of Jeong and Taniguchi asking to find all rational maps which are Ahlfors functions. We prove that the rational Ahlfors functions of degree two are characterized by having positive residues at their poles. We then show that this characterization does not generalize to higher degrees, with the help of a numerical method for the computation of analytic capacity. We also provide examples of rational Ahlfors functions in all degrees.

math.CV↗

Finitely connected domains, Rational maps and Ahlfors functions

Using Ahlfors functions, Grunsky maps and the Bell representation theorem, we show that a certain subset of the rational maps of degree $n$ forms a trivial bundle over the moduli space of non-degenerate $n$-connected domains with one marked tangent vector with fiber the $n$-fold symmetric product of the circle. A consequence is that the set of rational Ahlfors functions of degree $n$ forms a closed embedded submanifold inside the space of rational maps of degree $n$. As an application, we show the existence of rational Ahlfors functions with non-positive residues, resolving a question left open in a previous paper by the authors.

math.CV↗